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	<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Astak_Gan</id>
	<title>Astak Gan - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-17T11:55:54Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Astak_Gan&amp;diff=13266&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 15:40, 1 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Astak_Gan&amp;diff=13266&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-01T15:40:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:40, 1 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;A&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;st&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ak G&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; a kind of folk song, particularly popular in Maldaha and Murshidabad districts. On the occasion of Chaitra Sangkranti, different types of songs, known as [[gajan]], are sung in honour of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;xhiva&lt;/del&gt;. Astak is a branch of the variety of Gajan songs sung in honour of Shiva, but it also deals with the amorous sport of [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;r]][[adha&lt;/del&gt;]] and [[krishna]]. Its tunes and manner of singing are also different from Gajan songs. It is not clear how it is related to &#039;&#039;asta&#039;&#039; or eight. Like the [[kheyal]], it has two parts: &#039;&#039;sthayi&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;antara&#039;&#039;, which is written in the form of broken &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tripad&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;. Humour predominates in the songs, which focus on Shiva, while human life is reflected in the songs about the conjugal life of Shiva and Parvati.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Astak Gan&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;a kind of folk song, particularly popular in Maldaha and Murshidabad districts. On the occasion of Chaitra Sangkranti, different types of songs, known as [[gajan]], are sung in honour of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Shiva&lt;/ins&gt;. Astak is a branch of the variety of Gajan songs sung in honour of Shiva, but it also deals with the amorous sport of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Radha1|radha&lt;/ins&gt;]] and [[krishna]]. Its tunes and manner of singing are also different from Gajan songs. It is not clear how it is related to &#039;&#039;asta&#039;&#039; or eight. Like the [[kheyal]], it has two parts: &#039;&#039;sthayi&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;antara&#039;&#039;, which is written in the form of broken &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tripadi&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;. Humour predominates in the songs, which focus on Shiva, while human life is reflected in the songs about the conjugal life of Shiva and Parvati.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Basically, an &amp;#039;&amp;#039;astak&amp;#039;&amp;#039; group comprises ten to twelve artistes, who divide themselves into two groups for the performance, which also includes dancing. Accompanying instruments such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dhol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, harmonium, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;mandira&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;khol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, etc are commonly used.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Basically, an &amp;#039;&amp;#039;astak&amp;#039;&amp;#039; group comprises ten to twelve artistes, who divide themselves into two groups for the performance, which also includes dancing. Accompanying instruments such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dhol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, harmonium, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;mandira&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;khol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, etc are commonly used.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Usually, the audience for &#039;&#039;Astak&#039;&#039; songs consists of lower caste Hindus, especially &#039;&#039;Namahshudras&#039;&#039;,&#039;&#039; Gharami&#039;&#039; or thatchers, fishermen, etc. Once these songs were immensely popular in the villages of [[khulna]] and [[jessore]], but for a variety of reasons, they are on the verge of extinction. [Wakil Ahmed&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Usually, the audience for &#039;&#039;Astak&#039;&#039; songs consists of lower caste Hindus, especially &#039;&#039;Namahshudras&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;Gharami&#039;&#039; or thatchers, fishermen, etc. Once these songs were immensely popular in the villages of [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Khulna District|&lt;/ins&gt;khulna]] and [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Jessore District|&lt;/ins&gt;jessore]], but for a variety of reasons, they are on the verge of extinction. [Wakil Ahmed]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Performing Arts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Performing Arts]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:অষ্টকগান]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:অষ্টকগান]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Astak_Gan&amp;diff=413&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Astak_Gan&amp;diff=413&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-17T18:57:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;st&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ak G&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;n&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a kind of folk song, particularly popular in Maldaha and Murshidabad districts. On the occasion of Chaitra Sangkranti, different types of songs, known as [[gajan]], are sung in honour of xhiva. Astak is a branch of the variety of Gajan songs sung in honour of Shiva, but it also deals with the amorous sport of [[r]][[adha]] and [[krishna]]. Its tunes and manner of singing are also different from Gajan songs. It is not clear how it is related to &amp;#039;&amp;#039;asta&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or eight. Like the [[kheyal]], it has two parts: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;sthayi&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;antara&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, which is written in the form of broken &amp;#039;&amp;#039;tripad&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;i&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Humour predominates in the songs, which focus on Shiva, while human life is reflected in the songs about the conjugal life of Shiva and Parvati. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Basically, an &amp;#039;&amp;#039;astak&amp;#039;&amp;#039; group comprises ten to twelve artistes, who divide themselves into two groups for the performance, which also includes dancing. Accompanying instruments such as &amp;#039;&amp;#039;dhol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, harmonium, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;mandira&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;khol&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, etc are commonly used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Usually, the audience for &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Astak&amp;#039;&amp;#039; songs consists of lower caste Hindus, especially &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Namahshudras&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;#039;&amp;#039; Gharami&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or thatchers, fishermen, etc. Once these songs were immensely popular in the villages of [[khulna]] and [[jessore]], but for a variety of reasons, they are on the verge of extinction. [Wakil Ahmed] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Performing Arts]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[bn:অষ্টকগান]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1</name></author>
	</entry>
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