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	<updated>2026-06-15T10:04:56Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=13950&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 12:05, 18 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=13950&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-18T12:05:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:05, 18 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; (c 470) a system of Sanskrit grammar propounded by Chandracharya or Chandra (Gomi), a pioneer grammarian of the Bengal school. The earliest reference to him is made by Bhartrhari (c 650 AD) in &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kyapad&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ya&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;. The work is based on &#039;&#039;Trimuni Vyakaran&#039;&#039;, a system of grammar formulated by Panini, Katyayana and Patanjali. Chandracharya&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s purpose was to improve upon the Paninian system. He omits Panini&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s Vedic rules but includes certain Vedic roots (&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;tu&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;) in his list of roots (&#039;&#039;Dhatupath&#039;&#039;).  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chandravyakaran&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; (c 470) &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;a system of Sanskrit grammar propounded by Chandracharya or Chandra (Gomi), a pioneer grammarian of the Bengal school. The earliest reference to him is made by Bhartrhari (c 650 AD) in &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Vakyapadiya&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;. The work is based on &#039;&#039;Trimuni Vyakaran&#039;&#039;, a system of grammar formulated by Panini, Katyayana and Patanjali. Chandracharya&#039;s purpose was to improve upon the Paninian system. He omits Panini&#039;s Vedic rules but includes certain Vedic roots (&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dhatu&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;) in his list of roots (&#039;&#039;Dhatupath&#039;&#039;).  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;The fourteen &#039;&#039;maheshvarasutras&#039;&#039; of [[sanskrit]] alphabets are reduced to thirteen. Certain &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;praty&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;h&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ras&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039; (comprehension of several letters by one syllable) of Panini are omitted in the &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;,&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;and some new ones formulated. In many cases Panini&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s &#039;&#039;sutras&#039;&#039; (rules) are recast, apparently for ease of pronunciation. Eighteen rules are Chandracharya&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s own addition, and these have been incorporated in the &#039;&#039;Kashika&#039;&#039; by Jayaditya and Vamana (middle of 7th century). The &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039;, as available now, is divided into six chapters (&#039;&#039;adhyayas&#039;&#039;) of four sections (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), each comprising 3,099 rules in place of Panini&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s 3,981. The grammar contains no technical terms and, accordingly, is called &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;asangj&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;v&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;akang&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;vy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;am&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The fourteen &#039;&#039;maheshvarasutras&#039;&#039; of [[sanskrit]] alphabets are reduced to thirteen. Certain &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;pratyaharas&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039; (comprehension of several letters by one syllable) of Panini are omitted in the &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chandravyakaran&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;, and some new ones formulated. In many cases Panini&#039;s &#039;&#039;sutras&#039;&#039; (rules) are recast, apparently for ease of pronunciation. Eighteen rules are Chandracharya&#039;s own addition, and these have been incorporated in the &#039;&#039;Kashika&#039;&#039; by Jayaditya and Vamana (middle of 7th century). The &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039;, as available now, is divided into six chapters (&#039;&#039;adhyayas&#039;&#039;) of four sections (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), each comprising 3,099 rules in place of Panini&#039;s 3,981. The grammar contains no technical terms and, accordingly, is called &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;asangjvakang vyakaranam&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;There is a commentary on the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakaran&#039;&#039;, said to have been composed by Chandracharya himself. The accessories of the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039; are a list of rules for the suffixes (&#039;&#039;unadisutras&#039;&#039;) in three parts (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), a list of roots (&#039;&#039;dhatupath&#039;&#039;) in ten sections, rules for gender (&#039;&#039;linganushasana&#039;&#039;), a treatise on prefixes (&#039;&#039;upasargavrtti&#039;&#039;, available in a Tibetan version), rules on sounds (&#039;&#039;varnasutras)&#039;&#039; and rules on grammatical dicta (&#039;&#039;paribhasasutras&#039;&#039;). [Pratap Bandyopadhyay&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] [Bandyopadhyay, Pratap  Professor of Sanskrit, Burdwan University, West Bengal&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;There is a commentary on the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakaran&#039;&#039;, said to have been composed by Chandracharya himself. The accessories of the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039; are a list of rules for the suffixes (&#039;&#039;unadisutras&#039;&#039;) in three parts (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), a list of roots (&#039;&#039;dhatupath&#039;&#039;) in ten sections, rules for gender (&#039;&#039;linganushasana&#039;&#039;), a treatise on prefixes (&#039;&#039;upasargavrtti&#039;&#039;, available in a Tibetan version), rules on sounds (&#039;&#039;varnasutras)&#039;&#039; and rules on grammatical dicta (&#039;&#039;paribhasasutras&#039;&#039;). [Pratap Bandyopadhyay]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চান্দ্রব্যাকরণ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চান্দ্রব্যাকরণ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=10647&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nasirkhan: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=10647&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-18T05:52:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:52, 18 June 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039; (c 470) a system of Sanskrit grammar propounded by Chandracharya or Chandra (Gomi), a pioneer grammarian of the Bengal school. The earliest reference to him is made by Bhartrhari (c 650 AD) in &#039;&#039;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kyapad&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ya&#039;&#039;. The work is based on &#039;&#039;Trimuni Vyakaran&#039;&#039;, a system of grammar formulated by Panini, Katyayana and Patanjali. Chandracharya&#039;;s purpose was to improve upon the Paninian system. He omits Panini&#039;;s Vedic rules but includes certain Vedic roots (&#039;&#039;dh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;tu&#039;&#039;) in his list of roots (&#039;&#039;Dhatupath&#039;&#039;).  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039; (c 470) a system of Sanskrit grammar propounded by Chandracharya or Chandra (Gomi), a pioneer grammarian of the Bengal school. The earliest reference to him is made by Bhartrhari (c 650 AD) in &#039;&#039;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kyapad&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ya&#039;&#039;. The work is based on &#039;&#039;Trimuni Vyakaran&#039;&#039;, a system of grammar formulated by Panini, Katyayana and Patanjali. Chandracharya&#039;;s purpose was to improve upon the Paninian system. He omits Panini&#039;;s Vedic rules but includes certain Vedic roots (&#039;&#039;dh&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;tu&#039;&#039;) in his list of roots (&#039;&#039;Dhatupath&#039;&#039;).  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;The fourteen &#039;&#039;maheshvarasutras&#039;&#039; of [[sanskrit]] alphabets are reduced to thirteen. Certain &#039;&#039;praty&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;h&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ras&#039;&#039; (comprehension of several letters by one syllable) of Panini are omitted in the &#039;&#039;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;,&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;and some new ones formulated. In many cases Panini&#039;;s &#039;&#039;sutras&#039;&#039; (rules) are recast, apparently for ease of pronunciation. Eighteen rules are Chandracharya&#039;;s own addition, and these have been incorporated in the &#039;&#039;Kashika&#039;&#039; by Jayaditya and Vamana (middle of 7th century). The &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039;, as available now, is divided into six chapters (&#039;&#039;adhyayas&#039;&#039;) of four sections (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), each comprising 3,099 rules in place of Panini&#039;;s 3,981. The grammar contains no technical terms and, accordingly, is called &#039;&#039;asangj&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;v&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;akang&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;vy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;am&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  The fourteen &#039;&#039;maheshvarasutras&#039;&#039; of [[sanskrit]] alphabets are reduced to thirteen. Certain &#039;&#039;praty&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;h&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ras&#039;&#039; (comprehension of several letters by one syllable) of Panini are omitted in the &#039;&#039;Ch&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ndravy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;,&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;and some new ones formulated. In many cases Panini&#039;;s &#039;&#039;sutras&#039;&#039; (rules) are recast, apparently for ease of pronunciation. Eighteen rules are Chandracharya&#039;;s own addition, and these have been incorporated in the &#039;&#039;Kashika&#039;&#039; by Jayaditya and Vamana (middle of 7th century). The &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039;, as available now, is divided into six chapters (&#039;&#039;adhyayas&#039;&#039;) of four sections (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), each comprising 3,099 rules in place of Panini&#039;;s 3,981. The grammar contains no technical terms and, accordingly, is called &#039;&#039;asangj&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;v&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;akang&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;vy&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;kara&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;n&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;am&#039;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;There is a commentary on the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakaran&#039;&#039;, said to have been composed by Chandracharya himself. The accessories of the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039; are a list of rules for the suffixes (&#039;&#039;unadisutras&#039;&#039;) in three parts (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), a list of roots (&#039;&#039;dhatupath&#039;&#039;) in ten sections, rules for gender (&#039;&#039;linganushasana&#039;&#039;), a treatise on prefixes (&#039;&#039;upasargavrtti&#039;&#039;, available in a Tibetan version), rules on sounds (&#039;&#039;varnasutras)&#039;&#039; and rules on grammatical dicta (&#039;&#039;paribhasasutras&#039;&#039;). [Pratap Bandyopadhyay] [Bandyopadhyay, Pratap  Professor of Sanskrit, Burdwan University, West Bengal]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  There is a commentary on the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakaran&#039;&#039;, said to have been composed by Chandracharya himself. The accessories of the &#039;&#039;Chandravyakarana&#039;&#039; are a list of rules for the suffixes (&#039;&#039;unadisutras&#039;&#039;) in three parts (&#039;&#039;padas&#039;&#039;), a list of roots (&#039;&#039;dhatupath&#039;&#039;) in ten sections, rules for gender (&#039;&#039;linganushasana&#039;&#039;), a treatise on prefixes (&#039;&#039;upasargavrtti&#039;&#039;, available in a Tibetan version), rules on sounds (&#039;&#039;varnasutras)&#039;&#039; and rules on grammatical dicta (&#039;&#039;paribhasasutras&#039;&#039;). [Pratap Bandyopadhyay] [Bandyopadhyay, Pratap  Professor of Sanskrit, Burdwan University, West Bengal]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চান্দ্রব্যাকরণ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চান্দ্রব্যাকরণ]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nasirkhan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=1373&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chandravyakaran&amp;diff=1373&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-17T19:04:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ch&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ndravy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;kara&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;n&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (c 470) a system of Sanskrit grammar propounded by Chandracharya or Chandra (Gomi), a pioneer grammarian of the Bengal school. The earliest reference to him is made by Bhartrhari (c 650 AD) in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;V&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;kyapad&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;i&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ya&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. The work is based on &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Trimuni Vyakaran&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, a system of grammar formulated by Panini, Katyayana and Patanjali. Chandracharya&amp;#039;;s purpose was to improve upon the Paninian system. He omits Panini&amp;#039;;s Vedic rules but includes certain Vedic roots (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;dh&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;tu&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) in his list of roots (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dhatupath&amp;#039;&amp;#039;). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;The fourteen &amp;#039;&amp;#039;maheshvarasutras&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of [[sanskrit]] alphabets are reduced to thirteen. Certain &amp;#039;&amp;#039;praty&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;h&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ras&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (comprehension of several letters by one syllable) of Panini are omitted in the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Ch&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ndravy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;kara&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;n&amp;#039;&amp;#039;,&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;and some new ones formulated. In many cases Panini&amp;#039;;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;sutras&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (rules) are recast, apparently for ease of pronunciation. Eighteen rules are Chandracharya&amp;#039;;s own addition, and these have been incorporated in the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kashika&amp;#039;&amp;#039; by Jayaditya and Vamana (middle of 7th century). The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chandravyakarana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, as available now, is divided into six chapters (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;adhyayas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) of four sections (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;padas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), each comprising 3,099 rules in place of Panini&amp;#039;;s 3,981. The grammar contains no technical terms and, accordingly, is called &amp;#039;&amp;#039;asangj&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;v&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;akang&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;vy&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;kara&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;n&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;am&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;There is a commentary on the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chandravyakaran&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, said to have been composed by Chandracharya himself. The accessories of the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chandravyakarana&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are a list of rules for the suffixes (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;unadisutras&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) in three parts (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;padas&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), a list of roots (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;dhatupath&amp;#039;&amp;#039;) in ten sections, rules for gender (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;linganushasana&amp;#039;&amp;#039;), a treatise on prefixes (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;upasargavrtti&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, available in a Tibetan version), rules on sounds (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;varnasutras)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; and rules on grammatical dicta (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;paribhasasutras&amp;#039;&amp;#039;). [Pratap Bandyopadhyay] [Bandyopadhyay, Pratap  Professor of Sanskrit, Burdwan University, West Bengal]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[bn:চান্দ্রব্যাকরণ]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>