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	<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Chautisha</id>
	<title>Chautisha - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-15T09:30:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=13984&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 13:36, 18 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=13984&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-18T13:36:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:36, 18 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chautisha&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &amp;#039;&amp;#039;chautrish&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chautisha&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &amp;#039;&amp;#039;chautrish&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;Vrihaddharmapurana&#039;&#039;. Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[mukundaram]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan Chandi&#039;&#039;. Sripati Saodagar&#039;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039; and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&#039;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039; and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;Vrihaddharmapurana&#039;&#039;. Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mukundaram Chakrabarti, Kavikankan|&lt;/ins&gt;mukundaram]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan Chandi&#039;&#039;. Sripati Saodagar&#039;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039; and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Bharatchandra Ray|&lt;/ins&gt;bharatchandra]]&#039;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039; and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[Sheikh Faizullah|sheikh faizullah]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zainaber Chautisa&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala, containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[Bahram Khan|bahram khan]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lailir Chautisa&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jnanachautisha&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16th century) on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[Sheikh Faizullah|sheikh faizullah]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zainaber Chautisa&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala, containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[Bahram Khan|bahram khan]]&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lailir Chautisa&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jnanachautisha&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16th century) on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=13983&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 13:35, 18 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=13983&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-18T13:35:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:35, 18 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chautisha&#039;&#039;&#039; a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &#039;&#039;chautrish&#039;&#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chautisha&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/ins&gt;a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &#039;&#039;chautrish&#039;&#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;r&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ihaddharmapur&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;an&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mukundar]][[am&lt;/del&gt;]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chan&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;d&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Xripati &lt;/del&gt;Saodagar&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;; &lt;/del&gt;and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;; &lt;/del&gt;and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Vrihaddharmapurana&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;. Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mukundaram&lt;/ins&gt;]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chandi&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sripati &lt;/ins&gt;Saodagar&#039;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039; and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&#039;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039; and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[sheikh faizullah]]&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s &#039;&#039;Zainaber Chautisa &#039;&#039;(15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[bahram khan]]&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/del&gt;s &#039;&#039;Lailir Chautisa &#039;&#039;(16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Jnanachautish&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039; (16th century)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University&lt;/del&gt;]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sheikh Faizullah|&lt;/ins&gt;sheikh faizullah]]&#039;s &#039;&#039;Zainaber Chautisa&#039;&#039; (15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala, containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Bahram Khan|&lt;/ins&gt;bahram khan]]&#039;s &#039;&#039;Lailir Chautisa&#039;&#039; (16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Jnanachautisha&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039; (16th century) on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=10658&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nasirkhan: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=10658&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-18T05:52:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:52, 18 June 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chautisha&#039;&#039;&#039; a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &#039;&#039;chautrish&#039;&#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Chautisha&#039;&#039;&#039; a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &#039;&#039;chautrish&#039;&#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;r&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ihaddharmapur&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;an&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[mukundar]][[am]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan Chan&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;d&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&#039;&#039;. Xripati Saodagar&#039;;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039;; and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&#039;;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039;; and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &#039;&#039;V&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;r&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;ihaddharmapur&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;an&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039;.&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[mukundar]][[am]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &#039;&#039;Kavikankan Chan&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;d&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;i&#039;&#039;. Xripati Saodagar&#039;;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &#039;K&#039;; and ends with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&#039;;s chautisha in &#039;&#039;Annadamangal&#039;&#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &#039;A&#039;; and ending with &#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&#039;;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[sheikh faizullah]]&#039;;s &#039;&#039;Zainaber Chautisa &#039;&#039;(15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[bahram khan]]&#039;;s &#039;&#039;Lailir Chautisa &#039;&#039;(16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &#039;&#039;Jnanachautish&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039; (16th century)&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[sheikh faizullah]]&#039;;s &#039;&#039;Zainaber Chautisa &#039;&#039;(15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala&#039;&#039;, &#039;&#039;containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[bahram khan]]&#039;;s &#039;&#039;Lailir Chautisa &#039;&#039;(16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &#039;&#039;Jnanachautish&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;a&#039;&#039; (16th century)&#039;&#039; &#039;&#039;on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nasirkhan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=1416&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Chautisha&amp;diff=1416&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-17T19:04:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Chautisha&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; a medieval poetic genre in which each letter of the Bangla alphabet was used to compose a line of a poem. Since all 34 letters were used in this genre, these poems were known as chautixa (from &amp;#039;&amp;#039;chautrish&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, thirty-four). At times more than one line was composed using the same letter.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;Chautisha was also written in ancient [[sanskrit]] literature, mainly to compose eulogies for the deities, as, for example, in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;V&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;r&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ihaddharmapur&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;an&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Similar chautisha are also found in [[mangalkavya]]. In this style the first word of every line begins with a letter arranged in alphabetical order. [[mukundar]][[am]] uses a 67-couplet chautisha for Sripati Saodagar in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kavikankan Chan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;d&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;i&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Xripati Saodagar&amp;#039;;s panegyric to the goddess Kali begins with the letter &amp;#039;K&amp;#039;; and ends with &amp;#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&amp;#039;;, the compound letter of the Bangla alphabet. [[bharatchandra]]&amp;#039;;s chautisha in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Annadamangal&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, in which Sundar eulogises Kali at the burning ghat and escapes death, consists of 50 couplets, beginning with &amp;#039;A&amp;#039;; and ending with &amp;#039;&amp;amp;THORN;&amp;#039;;. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;Several medieval Muslim poets also composed chautisha, but drew their themes from [[arabic]] and [[persian]] sources. [[sheikh faizullah]]&amp;#039;;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zainaber Chautisa &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(15th century) is an elegy on the tragedy of Karbala&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;containing the lament of Bibi Zainab on the death of Imam Hussain. In [[bahram khan]]&amp;#039;;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lailir Chautisa &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(16th century), Laily laments for her beloved Majnu. Syed Sultan composed &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Jnanachautish&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;a&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (16th century)&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;on the themes of [[sufism]] and [[yoga]]. There are 34 quatrains in the poem, totalling 136 lines. The 16th-century poet Muhammad Fasih, who wrote dobhasi puthis, composed a verse prayer in 30 quatrains using the letters of the Arabic alphabet, making a total of 120 lines. [Wakil Ahmed] [Ahmed, Wakil  former Vice Chancellor, National University]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[bn:চৌতিশা]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>