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	<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Clay</id>
	<title>Clay - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Clay"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-15T08:41:41Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.40.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=14077&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 14:04, 20 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=14077&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-20T14:04:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:04, 20 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;See also&#039;&#039; [[Brick Clay|brick clay]]; [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Brick Field|brick field&lt;/del&gt;]]; [[Cement Industry|cement industry]]; [[pottery]]; [[White Clay|white clay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;See also&#039;&#039; [[Brick Clay|brick clay]]; [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;brickfield&lt;/ins&gt;]]; [[Cement Industry|cement industry]]; [[pottery]]; [[White Clay|white clay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=14076&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Mukbil at 14:03, 20 September 2021</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=14076&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-09-20T14:03:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:03, 20 September 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clay&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; argillaceous rock composed of fine grained (finer than 3 &amp;amp;micro;m) clastic [[sediment]]s; consists of minute, flaky crystals of minerals produced by chemical weathering of crystalline rocks. Its cohesive and plastic properties are derived from thin films of water enveloping flaky particles. When heated and water is driven off, it becomes hard and stonelike. It has adsorption and ion exchange properties and comprises clay minerals, with varying amounts of quartz, [[feldspar]]s, other silicates, carbonates and ferruginous or organic matter.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clay&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; argillaceous rock composed of fine grained (finer than 3 &amp;amp;micro;m) clastic [[sediment]]s; consists of minute, flaky crystals of minerals produced by chemical weathering of crystalline rocks. Its cohesive and plastic properties are derived from thin films of water enveloping flaky particles. When heated and water is driven off, it becomes hard and stonelike. It has adsorption and ion exchange properties and comprises clay minerals, with varying amounts of quartz, [[feldspar]]s, other silicates, carbonates and ferruginous or organic matter.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;See also &#039;&#039;[[brick clay]]; [[brick field]];[[ cement industry]];[[ pottery]];[[ white clay]]. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[Chowdhury, Sifatul Quader  Professor of Geology, Dhaka University]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;See also&#039;&#039; [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Brick Clay|&lt;/ins&gt;brick clay]]; [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Brick Field|&lt;/ins&gt;brick field]]; [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Cement Industry|&lt;/ins&gt;cement industry]]; [[pottery]]; [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;White Clay|&lt;/ins&gt;white clay]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Mukbil</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=10711&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nasirkhan: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=10711&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-18T05:54:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 05:54, 18 June 2021&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Clay&#039;&#039;&#039; argillaceous rock composed of fine grained (finer than 3 &amp;amp;micro;m) clastic [[sediment]]s; consists of minute, flaky crystals of minerals produced by chemical weathering of crystalline rocks. Its cohesive and plastic properties are derived from thin films of water enveloping flaky particles. When heated and water is driven off, it becomes hard and stonelike. It has adsorption and ion exchange properties and comprises clay minerals, with varying amounts of quartz, [[feldspar]]s, other silicates, carbonates and ferruginous or organic matter.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Clay&#039;&#039;&#039; argillaceous rock composed of fine grained (finer than 3 &amp;amp;micro;m) clastic [[sediment]]s; consists of minute, flaky crystals of minerals produced by chemical weathering of crystalline rocks. Its cohesive and plastic properties are derived from thin films of water enveloping flaky particles. When heated and water is driven off, it becomes hard and stonelike. It has adsorption and ion exchange properties and comprises clay minerals, with varying amounts of quartz, [[feldspar]]s, other silicates, carbonates and ferruginous or organic matter.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039;See also &#039;&#039;[[brick clay]]; [[brick field]];[[ cement industry]];[[ pottery]];[[ white clay]]. [Chowdhury, Sifatul Quader  Professor of Geology, Dhaka University]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;  &#039;&#039;See also &#039;&#039;[[brick clay]]; [[brick field]];[[ cement industry]];[[ pottery]];[[ white clay]]. [Chowdhury, Sifatul Quader  Professor of Geology, Dhaka University]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nasirkhan</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=1573&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1: Content Updated.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.banglapedia.org/index.php?title=Clay&amp;diff=1573&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2021-06-17T19:05:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Content Updated.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clay&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; argillaceous rock composed of fine grained (finer than 3 &amp;amp;micro;m) clastic [[sediment]]s; consists of minute, flaky crystals of minerals produced by chemical weathering of crystalline rocks. Its cohesive and plastic properties are derived from thin films of water enveloping flaky particles. When heated and water is driven off, it becomes hard and stonelike. It has adsorption and ion exchange properties and comprises clay minerals, with varying amounts of quartz, [[feldspar]]s, other silicates, carbonates and ferruginous or organic matter. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;In Bangladesh, Permian and Tertiary clays include quartz, illite, kaolinite, chlorite and illite/smectite mixed layer clay as the major component, feldspar as the minor component and calcite, dolomite and siderite in trace amounts. However, in Permian clays illite-smectite mixed layer clay mineral does not occur. Randomly interstratified illite/smectite mixed layer clay mineral shows progressive diagenetic illitization with decreasing expandability of illite/smectite clays estimated by quantitative method and also by the decreasing 17&amp;amp;Aring; glycolated peak intensity with increasing stratigraphical and burial depths. Significant volumes of smectite diagenesis derived water should have been available at this level to migrate from smectite interlayers to the pore water system. It is suggested that this water has contributed to the generation of [[overpressure]]s, as well as facilitated the primary migration of [[hydrocarbon]]s from mudstones encountered in the subsurface of Bengal Foredeep and Fold Belt areas. [Sifatul Quader Chowdhury]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &amp;lt;p class=Normal &amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;See also &amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[brick clay]]; [[brick field]];[[ cement industry]];[[ pottery]];[[ white clay]]. [Chowdhury, Sifatul Quader  Professor of Geology, Dhaka University]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[bn:কর্দম]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1</name></author>
	</entry>
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