Janaza - Revision history

Mukbil at 12:31, 1 August 2021

2021-08-01T12:31:12Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 12:31, 1 August 2021
Line 1:		Line 1:
	'''Janaza'''~~''' '''~~[[arabic]] for 'bier, corpse placed on bier, or final rites';. In Islam the congregational funeral prayer has a specific significance.		'''Janaza''' [[Arabic\|arabic]] for 'bier, corpse placed on bier, or final rites'. In Islam the congregational funeral prayer has a specific significance.

	There are no explicit directives regarding the final rites in the holy [[quran]]. But the treatises on the ''fiqh'', based on the [[hadith]] describes it in detail. After the death of a Muslim, the corpse is laid on a bier, with its head facing the ''~~qibl''''a''''h~~'' (the direction of the Ka';aba in Mokkah), and washed. But no ''niyat ''(pronouncement of the intention) is recited for this act. Every limb of the corpse is washed an odd number of times, either three or five. Then the corpse is wrapped in a ''~~k''''a''''fan~~'' (shroud). The kafan may have one, two, or three pieces of cloth. The treatises on the fiqh prescribe three pieces for a man and five pieces for a woman. The kafan for a man may be of five pieces, too.		There are no explicit directives regarding the final rites in the holy [[Al-Quran, The Holy\|quran]]. But the treatises on the ''fiqh'', based on the [[Hadith\|hadith]] describes it in detail. After the death of a Muslim, the corpse is laid on a bier, with its head facing the ''qiblah'' (the direction of the Ka'aba in Mokkah), and washed. But no ''niyat''(pronouncement of the intention) is recited for this act. Every limb of the corpse is washed an odd number of times, either three or five. Then the corpse is wrapped in a ''kafan'' (shroud). The kafan may have one, two, or three pieces of cloth. The treatises on the fiqh prescribe three pieces for a man and five pieces for a woman. The kafan for a man may be of five pieces, too.

	The kafan cloth~~'' ''~~is usually white in colour. If someone dies in ''~~ihr''''a''''m~~'' (in the garments worn during the performance of the [[hajj]]), the head need not be covered. Martyrs are not washed before burial because this removes the blood, the testimony to martyrdom. It is not allowed, unless essential, to keep lights near the dead body. After all the rites are performed and the corpse is ready for burial, it is placed on a bier and taken to a mosque or open space for janaza. The bier with the corpse of both male and female persons are carried by the male. The corpse of a woman is kept covered so that people do not see her face. The bier is placed in front of the congregation for the janaza prayer, which is performed without ''ruqu'' or ''~~sijd''''a''~~''. ''In the janaza it is customary to pray for the salvation of the departed soul.		The kafan cloth is usually white in colour. If someone dies in ''ihram'' (in the garments worn during the performance of the [[Hajj\|hajj]]), the head need not be covered. Martyrs are not washed before burial because this removes the blood, the testimony to martyrdom. It is not allowed, unless essential, to keep lights near the dead body. After all the rites are performed and the corpse is ready for burial, it is placed on a bier and taken to a mosque or open space for janaza. The bier with the corpse of both male and female persons are carried by the male. The corpse of a woman is kept covered so that people do not see her face. The bier is placed in front of the congregation for the janaza prayer, which is performed without ''ruqu'' or ''sijda''. In the janaza it is customary to pray for the salvation of the departed soul.

	Participation in a funeral procession is considered ''~~must''''a''''h''''a''''b~~'' (an act of piety but not mandatory). An odd number of people take part in the burial process. The corpse is laid in the grave, with the head again facing the qiblah. Each of the persons present on the occasion throws three handful of soil upon the grave. ''~~Kalem''''a'''' t''''a''''yyeb''''a~~'' is uttered into the ears of the dead person. Its purpose is to enable the deceased person to give appropriate answers when Munquir and Naquir will interrogate him/her in the grave. Sometimes, ''~~Sur''''a''''h F''''a''''tih''''a~~'', the first verse of the Quran, and ''Mu';''~~''a''''wbiz''''a''''t''''a''''n~~,'' the last two, are recited. During burial of a woman, the grave is covered with a sheet of cloth.		Participation in a funeral procession is considered ''mustahab'' (an act of piety but not mandatory). An odd number of people take part in the burial process. The corpse is laid in the grave, with the head again facing the qiblah. Each of the persons present on the occasion throws three handful of soil upon the grave. ''Kalema tayyeba'' is uttered into the ears of the dead person. Its purpose is to enable the deceased person to give appropriate answers when Munquir and Naquir will interrogate him/her in the grave. Sometimes, ''Surah Fatiha'', the first verse of the Quran, and ''Mu'awbizatan'', the last two, are recited. During burial of a woman, the grave is covered with a sheet of cloth.

	According to fiqh, it is forbidden to adorn the grave, or place a headstone. A piece of wood or stone may be placed only to indicate the position of the corpse';s head. Despite this restriction, graves or mausoleums, gorgeously adorned, are quite common in Bangladesh.		According to fiqh, it is forbidden to adorn the grave, or place a headstone. A piece of wood or stone may be placed only to indicate the position of the corpse's head. Despite this restriction, graves or mausoleums, gorgeously adorned, are quite common in Bangladesh.

	''~~Ziy''''a''''rat~~'' (visiting a grave and offering prayers) is allowed, although the custom was forbidden during the early years of Islam. It is customary to visit the family of the deceased to condole the death, before and after the burial rites. According to fiqh, it is permissible to feed the poor after the funeral. During such feasts, chapters from the Quran are recited for the salvation of the departed soul. [Syed Ashraf Ali~~] [Ali, Syed Ashraf former DG, Islamic Foundation Bangladesh~~]		''Ziyarat'' (visiting a grave and offering prayers) is allowed, although the custom was forbidden during the early years of Islam. It is customary to visit the family of the deceased to condole the death, before and after the burial rites. According to fiqh, it is permissible to feed the poor after the funeral. During such feasts, chapters from the Quran are recited for the salvation of the departed soul. [Syed Ashraf Ali]

	[[Category:Religions]]		[[Category:Religions]]

	[[bn:জানাজা]]		[[bn:জানাজা]]

Nasirkhan: Content Updated.

2021-06-18T06:07:45Z

Content Updated.

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:07, 18 June 2021
Line 1:		Line 1:
	~~<p class=Normal >~~'''Janaza'''''' '''[[arabic]] for 'bier, corpse placed on bier, or final rites';. In Islam the congregational funeral prayer has a specific significance.		'''Janaza'''''' '''[[arabic]] for 'bier, corpse placed on bier, or final rites';. In Islam the congregational funeral prayer has a specific significance.

	~~<p class=Normal >~~There are no explicit directives regarding the final rites in the holy [[quran]]. But the treatises on the ''fiqh'', based on the [[hadith]] describes it in detail. After the death of a Muslim, the corpse is laid on a bier, with its head facing the ''qibl''''a''''h'' (the direction of the Ka';aba in Mokkah), and washed. But no ''niyat ''(pronouncement of the intention) is recited for this act. Every limb of the corpse is washed an odd number of times, either three or five. Then the corpse is wrapped in a ''k''''a''''fan'' (shroud). The kafan may have one, two, or three pieces of cloth. The treatises on the fiqh prescribe three pieces for a man and five pieces for a woman. The kafan for a man may be of five pieces, too.		There are no explicit directives regarding the final rites in the holy [[quran]]. But the treatises on the ''fiqh'', based on the [[hadith]] describes it in detail. After the death of a Muslim, the corpse is laid on a bier, with its head facing the ''qibl''''a''''h'' (the direction of the Ka';aba in Mokkah), and washed. But no ''niyat ''(pronouncement of the intention) is recited for this act. Every limb of the corpse is washed an odd number of times, either three or five. Then the corpse is wrapped in a ''k''''a''''fan'' (shroud). The kafan may have one, two, or three pieces of cloth. The treatises on the fiqh prescribe three pieces for a man and five pieces for a woman. The kafan for a man may be of five pieces, too.

	~~<p class=Normal >~~The kafan cloth'' ''is usually white in colour. If someone dies in ''ihr''''a''''m'' (in the garments worn during the performance of the [[hajj]]), the head need not be covered. Martyrs are not washed before burial because this removes the blood, the testimony to martyrdom. It is not allowed, unless essential, to keep lights near the dead body. After all the rites are performed and the corpse is ready for burial, it is placed on a bier and taken to a mosque or open space for janaza. The bier with the corpse of both male and female persons are carried by the male. The corpse of a woman is kept covered so that people do not see her face. The bier is placed in front of the congregation for the janaza prayer, which is performed without ''ruqu'' or ''sijd''''a''''. ''In the janaza it is customary to pray for the salvation of the departed soul.		The kafan cloth'' ''is usually white in colour. If someone dies in ''ihr''''a''''m'' (in the garments worn during the performance of the [[hajj]]), the head need not be covered. Martyrs are not washed before burial because this removes the blood, the testimony to martyrdom. It is not allowed, unless essential, to keep lights near the dead body. After all the rites are performed and the corpse is ready for burial, it is placed on a bier and taken to a mosque or open space for janaza. The bier with the corpse of both male and female persons are carried by the male. The corpse of a woman is kept covered so that people do not see her face. The bier is placed in front of the congregation for the janaza prayer, which is performed without ''ruqu'' or ''sijd''''a''''. ''In the janaza it is customary to pray for the salvation of the departed soul.

	~~<p class=Normal >~~Participation in a funeral procession is considered ''must''''a''''h''''a''''b'' (an act of piety but not mandatory). An odd number of people take part in the burial process. The corpse is laid in the grave, with the head again facing the qiblah. Each of the persons present on the occasion throws three handful of soil upon the grave. ''Kalem''''a'''' t''''a''''yyeb''''a'' is uttered into the ears of the dead person. Its purpose is to enable the deceased person to give appropriate answers when Munquir and Naquir will interrogate him/her in the grave. Sometimes, ''Sur''''a''''h F''''a''''tih''''a'', the first verse of the Quran, and ''Mu';''''a''''wbiz''''a''''t''''a''''n,'' the last two, are recited. During burial of a woman, the grave is covered with a sheet of cloth.		Participation in a funeral procession is considered ''must''''a''''h''''a''''b'' (an act of piety but not mandatory). An odd number of people take part in the burial process. The corpse is laid in the grave, with the head again facing the qiblah. Each of the persons present on the occasion throws three handful of soil upon the grave. ''Kalem''''a'''' t''''a''''yyeb''''a'' is uttered into the ears of the dead person. Its purpose is to enable the deceased person to give appropriate answers when Munquir and Naquir will interrogate him/her in the grave. Sometimes, ''Sur''''a''''h F''''a''''tih''''a'', the first verse of the Quran, and ''Mu';''''a''''wbiz''''a''''t''''a''''n,'' the last two, are recited. During burial of a woman, the grave is covered with a sheet of cloth.

	~~<p class=Normal >~~According to fiqh, it is forbidden to adorn the grave, or place a headstone. A piece of wood or stone may be placed only to indicate the position of the corpse';s head. Despite this restriction, graves or mausoleums, gorgeously adorned, are quite common in Bangladesh.		According to fiqh, it is forbidden to adorn the grave, or place a headstone. A piece of wood or stone may be placed only to indicate the position of the corpse';s head. Despite this restriction, graves or mausoleums, gorgeously adorned, are quite common in Bangladesh.

	~~<p class=Normal >~~''Ziy''''a''''rat'' (visiting a grave and offering prayers) is allowed, although the custom was forbidden during the early years of Islam. It is customary to visit the family of the deceased to condole the death, before and after the burial rites. According to fiqh, it is permissible to feed the poor after the funeral. During such feasts, chapters from the Quran are recited for the salvation of the departed soul. [Syed Ashraf Ali] [Ali, Syed Ashraf former DG, Islamic Foundation Bangladesh]		''Ziy''''a''''rat'' (visiting a grave and offering prayers) is allowed, although the custom was forbidden during the early years of Islam. It is customary to visit the family of the deceased to condole the death, before and after the burial rites. According to fiqh, it is permissible to feed the poor after the funeral. During such feasts, chapters from the Quran are recited for the salvation of the departed soul. [Syed Ashraf Ali] [Ali, Syed Ashraf former DG, Islamic Foundation Bangladesh]

	[[Category:Religions]]		[[Category:Religions]]

	[[bn:জানাজা]]		[[bn:জানাজা]]

0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1: Content Updated.

2021-06-17T19:15:57Z

Content Updated.

New page

'''Janaza'''''' '''[[arabic]] for 'bier, corpse placed on bier, or final rites';. In Islam the congregational funeral prayer has a specific significance.

There are no explicit directives regarding the final rites in the holy [[quran]]. But the treatises on the ''fiqh'', based on the [[hadith]] describes it in detail. After the death of a Muslim, the corpse is laid on a bier, with its head facing the ''qibl''''a''''h'' (the direction of the Ka';aba in Mokkah), and washed. But no ''niyat ''(pronouncement of the intention) is recited for this act. Every limb of the corpse is washed an odd number of times, either three or five. Then the corpse is wrapped in a ''k''''a''''fan'' (shroud). The kafan may have one, two, or three pieces of cloth. The treatises on the fiqh prescribe three pieces for a man and five pieces for a woman. The kafan for a man may be of five pieces, too.

The kafan cloth'' ''is usually white in colour. If someone dies in ''ihr''''a''''m'' (in the garments worn during the performance of the [[hajj]]), the head need not be covered. Martyrs are not washed before burial because this removes the blood, the testimony to martyrdom. It is not allowed, unless essential, to keep lights near the dead body. After all the rites are performed and the corpse is ready for burial, it is placed on a bier and taken to a mosque or open space for janaza. The bier with the corpse of both male and female persons are carried by the male. The corpse of a woman is kept covered so that people do not see her face. The bier is placed in front of the congregation for the janaza prayer, which is performed without ''ruqu'' or ''sijd''''a''''. ''In the janaza it is customary to pray for the salvation of the departed soul.

Participation in a funeral procession is considered ''must''''a''''h''''a''''b'' (an act of piety but not mandatory). An odd number of people take part in the burial process. The corpse is laid in the grave, with the head again facing the qiblah. Each of the persons present on the occasion throws three handful of soil upon the grave. ''Kalem''''a'''' t''''a''''yyeb''''a'' is uttered into the ears of the dead person. Its purpose is to enable the deceased person to give appropriate answers when Munquir and Naquir will interrogate him/her in the grave. Sometimes, ''Sur''''a''''h F''''a''''tih''''a'', the first verse of the Quran, and ''Mu';''''a''''wbiz''''a''''t''''a''''n,'' the last two, are recited. During burial of a woman, the grave is covered with a sheet of cloth.

According to fiqh, it is forbidden to adorn the grave, or place a headstone. A piece of wood or stone may be placed only to indicate the position of the corpse';s head. Despite this restriction, graves or mausoleums, gorgeously adorned, are quite common in Bangladesh.

''Ziy''''a''''rat'' (visiting a grave and offering prayers) is allowed, although the custom was forbidden during the early years of Islam. It is customary to visit the family of the deceased to condole the death, before and after the burial rites. According to fiqh, it is permissible to feed the poor after the funeral. During such feasts, chapters from the Quran are recited for the salvation of the departed soul. [Syed Ashraf Ali] [Ali, Syed Ashraf former DG, Islamic Foundation Bangladesh]

[[Category:Religions]]

[[bn:জানাজা]]