...1859''' see [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]][[Permanent Settlement, The|.]]
...
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'''Panjam''' see [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]].
...
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'''Haftam''' see [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]].
...
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...were brought under settlement with the ijaradas. During the British period settlement was also made with the ijaradars regarding the government controlled market
...
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...ndent taluqs. Under the rules of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] all such dependent taluqs were separated from their parent estates and as
...nurial rights having rights and obligations of the nature of the Permanent Settlement. A taluqdar's rent was fixed permanently and taluqdari right was transferab
...
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...these governments favoured the end of the zamindari system. The Permanent Settlement or Zamindari System was formally brought to an end in 1951 by the [[East Be
...
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...old pargana practice was preserved and further refined. In the Todar Mall Settlement (1582) the pargana was taken as the local unit of a [[Sarkar|sarkar]]. Its
...rgana system was abolished under the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]].
...
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...or unspecified period. The holders of these pattas were known as kayemi or permanent raiyats. Customarily their rent was seldom changed.
...ord-of-right prepared by the [[Survey and Settlement Operations|survey and settlement]] operations is the modern version of the pre-British patta. [Sirajul Islam
...
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...ict Collector (of Burdwan) after the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. He worked as an agent of the Governor General at the Court of the Raja o
...l state. His ideas about the landlord-tenant relations under the Permanent Settlement led to the enactment of Regulation VII of 1799 under which the [[Zamindar|z
...
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...oth ones changed hands immediately after the introduction of the Permanent Settlement. In response to the crisis, many Bengal zamindars created intermediate inte
But all these tenures were created in defiance of the Permanent Settlement Regulations. However, in recognition of the social solidarity of the hawlad
...
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...free tenures and an extension of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] of land all over India, including the grant of lease of waste land to the
...d to take root in areas outside the Bengal Presidency, where the Permanent Settlement was not in vogue. With its limited field and range of activity, its only ac
...
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...evenue settlement and revenue collection, whereas, the village was a human settlement within a mouza with strong social bond. Within a mouza there could be thus
...ists used primarily the names of villages rather than of mouzas, though in settlement documents the term mouza is still in vogue. [Sirajul Islam]
...
3 KB (446 words) - 19:23, 17 June 2021
...ng the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent]] [[Permanent Settlement, The|settlement]], Sylhet had only one landholder with the title of zamindar and it was the
...der the circumstances, cultivating and fishing people made their permanent settlement on the neighbouring raised land of Baniachang. They used to move to their r
...
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...ease the revenue demand on zamindars as fixed at the time of the permanent settlement.
The crisis in land control and land market immediately after the permanent settlement unsettled the whole landed society. The dispossessed zamindars often resist
...
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...e of two categories: lands held by proprietors but not under the permanent settlement law and khas lands or lands held not by private proprietors but by the gove
...e in assessment with the increase in resources. The district collector, as settlement officer, used to conduct periodical [[Revenue Survey|revenue survey]] of th
...
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...as that the revenue on zamindars should be moderate. His view was that the permanent government should be concluded only when the government would have got the
...e defaulting zamindars. Within ten years of the operation of the permanent settlement almost half of the zamindari property of Bengal were sold out to the highes
...
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...e revenue resources of the country with a view to making a durable revenue settlement. Grant, who is said to have helped the Madras Government in similar inquiri
...ing the company government up to the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. [Sirajul Islam]
...
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...the peasantry were subverted by the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. ''The Bengal Ryots'', which ran through many editions, was extensively r
...
2 KB (233 words) - 13:49, 18 September 2021
...t some diminution should be made, and that the coming settlement should be permanent. The commission was asked to give their concrete recommendations as to how
...Amini Commission. The Court directed the Calcutta Government to come to a settlement with the zamindars for a term ranging between one and three years. [Sirajul
...
3 KB (393 words) - 13:40, 3 September 2021
...or tenantry. The raiyats cleared the preceding year's arrears and took the settlement for the new year. The raiyats assembled at the zamindari kachari and took p
...ya during the Mughal period. Since the festival was connected with revenue settlement and revenue collection, the date of punya was generally fixed according to
...
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...urther impositions of abwabs were strictly prohibited. Under the permanent settlement Regulations, zamindars were required to give [[Patta|patta]] to raiyats spe
...
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...astings]], originator of the idea of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] plan for Bengal, British parliamentarian and friend of Edmund Burke, Fox
...settlement yielded the expected results, the settlement would be declared permanent which was done in 1793 by enacting the 'Act-I, 1793'.
...
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...categories of interests in land. The [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], though defined the rights of [[Zamindar|zamindar]]s and other proprietor
...r proprietors under any pretext. They were socially known as ''mirasi'' or permanent raiyats. The former ''khudkasta'' raiyats holding land for more than twelve
...
3 KB (408 words) - 07:32, 4 July 2021
...tions following the operation of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. By applying their proprietary rights in land, [[Zamindar|zamindar]]s cre
...ing on a very large scale for revenue default in the wake of the permanent settlement. To save themselves from the operation of the sunset law, many zamindars co
...
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...he ruling classes. The term seems to have been used first in the Todar Mal settlement (1582) and since then it was in currency until the term expired legally and
...a permanent basis in any particular mauza (the lowest revenue plus village settlement unit). In search of cultivable land they moved from mauza to mauza and enga
...
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...ing the rules and regulations of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. In 1796, Barlow became chief secretary of the Supreme Government of Calc
...
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...rules were turned into their tenants in British sense. Under the permanent settlement zamindars were made a prototype of the British landlords. As proprietors, z
...
4 KB (708 words) - 08:45, 14 July 2021
...s the first to advocate revoking the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and restoring the rights of [[raiyat]]s.
...
2 KB (318 words) - 04:04, 18 September 2021
...e colonial system of governance. The [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] gave absolute proprietary rights to landholders but was silent about the
...their rights over land were not very clear under the laws of the Permanent Settlement. The government tried to accommodate this class by enacting the Rent Act of
...
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...first Marquis, and architect of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and administrative and judicial systems of the [[East India Company, The|
...nue administration and establish the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. Lord Cornwallis took no time in cleansing the corruption-ridden administ
...
8 KB (1,176 words) - 19:05, 17 June 2021
...nd Rajshahi zamindaris. Within ten years of the operation of the Permanent Settlement all the great zamindaris of Bengal including the Dinajpur zamindari were ru
...
3 KB (487 words) - 19:08, 17 June 2021
...evenue demand. Immediately after the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] Kanta Babu bought some more estates. He died in 1794.
...
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...thorough survey of land rights in the country so as to prepare a series of permanent land records called Record of Rights for the holders of land on the one han
...The main objective of the survey was to prepare a plot-to-plot survey and settlement on direct identification of the holder of the plot. The document is commonl
...
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...amindars at moderate rate of revenue demand. The government must establish permanent judicial and administrative systems for the governance of the new kingdom.
...completed his mission. He introduced [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], announced a judicial code, established administrative and police systems
...
4 KB (637 words) - 19:28, 17 June 2021
...er the partition of the estate, Krishnaram left Kasba to establish his new settlement at Mainam near Balihar while Raghuram had his changed residence at village
...two wives, Rani Shyam Sundari and Uma Sundari through the mediation of the Settlement Officer. Haranath Roy Chowdhury died in 1891. Amarendra Nath Roy Chowdhury
...
4 KB (567 words) - 19:08, 17 June 2021
Under the rules of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], [[zamindar]]s were entitled to hold demesne land known as ''neej jote''
...
3 KB (456 words) - 15:44, 8 September 2021
...the cultivators of Bengal under the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] passed the Bengal [[Rent Act 1859|rent act]] in 1859 to give better secur
...
3 KB (414 words) - 02:34, 18 September 2021
With the introduction of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], a large number of the old landlords created during the time of Murshid Q
...
3 KB (425 words) - 19:07, 17 June 2021
...police. With the introduction of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] in Bengal in 1793, the Collector was stripped of his judicial and police
...
4 KB (523 words) - 15:31, 22 September 2021
...nal institutions, the regulations of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], and the British laws. The aim of the Cornwallis Code was to introduce an
Permanent settlement is the main subject of the Cornwallis Code. According to this system, the [
...
6 KB (921 words) - 19:05, 17 June 2021
...increased land revenue demand was distributed among the peasants. Whatever settlement was made with the ijaradar or with the zamindar, the condition created by a
...Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] (1793). During the British period, settlement was also made with the Ijaradars regarding the government controlled market
...
5 KB (744 words) - 15:27, 17 July 2021
...eneral. Under the regulations of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] the zamindars were compensated for the abolition of sayer and the distric
...
3 KB (484 words) - 19:33, 17 June 2021
...adquarters of the zamindari was at Kachua. Immediately after the permanent settlement, the zamindari was transferred to several new hands due to revenue default.
...uction after the introduction of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] in 1793. [Aksadul Alam]
...
4 KB (681 words) - 19:03, 17 June 2021
...d launched a trenchant attack on the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and the zamindars and indigo planters from its platform and in the press.
...
3 KB (497 words) - 19:01, 17 June 2021
...nd owners were brought under the settlement permanently known as Permanent Settlement of 1793.
''See also'' [[Survey and Settlement Operations|survey and settlement operation]].
...
4 KB (603 words) - 20:32, 13 October 2023
...Bazar''' a special market place during pre-British period. Chandni was a permanent planned market established in big towns and administrative centres for the
In all the settlement accounts of the Mughal administration the term ''chandni'' occurs as an eli
...
1 KB (214 words) - 11:55, 18 September 2021
...e time of Lord Cornwallis, after the[[Permanent Settlement, The| permanent settlement]] of 1793.The British Government conferred the title of Khan Bahadur upon h
...
3 KB (540 words) - 19:04, 17 June 2021
...enants, who were again entitled to create subordinate interests. Permanent Settlement regulations 1793 created a landed aristocracy, which was supposed to be loy
The permanent settlement outlived its utility and there was a demand for agrarian reform, which culm
...
9 KB (1,351 words) - 19:08, 17 June 2021
...he business of Hafizullah. After the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], Hafizullah purchased some zamindari estates and indigo factories in Bari
...
4 KB (574 words) - 18:56, 17 June 2021
...ges, purchasing zamindaris after the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], buying Company bonds and in organising pompous social and religious cere
...
4 KB (588 words) - 19:00, 17 June 2021
...ffered. With the introduction of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and its ancillary institutions in 1793 the colonial state was established
...
4 KB (585 words) - 08:42, 14 July 2021
...d by circumstances or referred to by the superintended khalifahs for final settlement.
...zamindars, with their long ropes of[[Permanent Settlement, The| permanent settlement]], were the hands of the government.
...
5 KB (724 words) - 19:08, 17 June 2021
...of the issue of the abolition of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] without compensation to landlords. [BR Khan]
...
4 KB (666 words) - 19:28, 17 June 2021
During the post-[[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] period, the zamindari was expanded manifold through new acquisitions by p
...districts and their headquarters was in Dhaka. According to the survey and settlement records of 1917, the Bhawal family possessed 4,59,163 acres of land spread
...
5 KB (879 words) - 19:01, 17 June 2021
...the overriding factors like laws of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]], vested zamindari interests, zamindar-controlled press, zamindar dominate
...
4 KB (644 words) - 03:09, 18 September 2021
...nts and then in 1793 on the basis of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. As a result, Bakla sarkar was divided into 60 large and small parganas.
...
5 KB (729 words) - 19:20, 17 June 2021
...Muhammad Amin was the zamindar of Mohipur during the time of the Permanent Settlement in 1793.
...
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...the peculiarities of Bengal, eg, the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] of the land revenue, the growth of a great industrial and commercial comm
...uffered from limited land revenue due to the consequences of the Permanent Settlement. The consequence was meagre allocation of revenue in public health, educati
...
7 KB (1,105 words) - 19:14, 17 June 2021
...land market that was created by the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] system. [Sirajul Islam]
...
5 KB (845 words) - 07:56, 4 July 2021
...he title of 'Majumdar' and after the [[Permanent Settlement, The|parmanent settlement]] in 1793 received the title Chawdhury for their own credentials. Dissensio
...
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...ressed and justice for all'. The petitioners argued in favour of European 'Settlement' in India believing that it would encourage investment of European capital
...digo Crisis', however, made the CMC skeptical about the 'boon' of European Settlement. Its support to the Indigo Peasants revolt (1859-60), the imprisonment of [
...
7 KB (998 words) - 03:15, 18 September 2021
...vernment of India to enquire into the condition of landlords and establish permanent rules for collection of revenue founded on local laws and usages of the cou
...lessees. However, in 1793, the terms of the decennial settlement were made permanent by Regulation 1 of 1793, which were unalterable and fixed forever. The perm
...
14 KB (2,303 words) - 17:35, 3 August 2021
...an inveterate advocate of the abolition of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent sattelment]] and restoration of peasant rights. He brought a resolution in
...
3 KB (534 words) - 19:13, 17 June 2021
...eration under the Regulations of the[[Permanent Settlement, The| permanent settlement]]. Abdul Ghani's mother tongue was [[Urdu|urdu]], but he acquired proficien
...
5 KB (754 words) - 19:11, 17 June 2021
...nder the terms and conditions of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] of 1793. A third group of agents, popularly called gomastas of the privat
...his own strivings, he declared that zamindars created under the Permanent Settlement had no right to a share of the agricultural crops produced by the tillers o
...
7 KB (1,107 words) - 19:34, 17 June 2021
...ladesh is predominantly a peasant society in terms of production and human settlement but without its traditional manufactories. In ancient, and even in medieval
...er half of the 18th century suffered from repeated experiments in the land settlement and revenue collection system and government search for more and more reven
...
11 KB (1,725 words) - 19:27, 17 June 2021
...f the permanent settlement made every individual zamindar and talukdar the permanent and absolute proprietors of the land under their control. As absolute propr
...control and made independent landholders. This provision of the permanent settlement made many zamindars paupers because their estates were consisted of mostly
...
22 KB (3,380 words) - 19:28, 17 June 2021
...hole land for land tax, while a village denotes settlement sites and human settlement of a mouza. In this sense, a particular mouza could contain more than one v
...village level to work the traditional system of exchange in kind, revenue settlement and revenue collections. Thus we find in the medieval villages of Banglades
...
13 KB (2,086 words) - 19:40, 17 June 2021
...venue from landlords as fixed by the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and in areas where temporary settlements were made. The government had al
...d the responsibility of managing them. The management work mainly involved settlement of government khas land to deserving persons and collection of rents from s
...
8 KB (1,289 words) - 19:19, 17 June 2021
...t positions of different ministries between 1919 and 1922 and was made the permanent under-secretary of the Home Office in 1922. Anderson was appointed the Gove
...rural people. He played a vital role the introduction of Agricultural Loan Settlement Act. Bengal was awarded autonomy in 1935 under the India Act during his ten
...
3 KB (409 words) - 13:05, 3 September 2021
...lly dubbed as the outcast Pirali Brahmin. 'Joyram worked as an amin in the settlement operation of the 24- Parganas when Nawab Mir Zafar gifted the territory to
..., which created a vibrant land market under the operation of the Permanent Settlement laws, both the brothers bought extensive zamindari estates in various distr
...
10 KB (1,605 words) - 19:37, 17 June 2021
...ual problems of the depressed classes under the operation of the permanent settlement and suggest remedies towards solving the problem. His writings on peasant s
...
3 KB (454 words) - 11:06, 20 September 2021
...t, as an apprentice, the laws of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] and also the laws and procedures of the [[Supreme Court of Judicature|sup
...
7 KB (1,050 words) - 19:37, 17 June 2021
...anters. He vehemently criticized the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] as it sapped the agricultural resources of the country.
...
7 KB (1,054 words) - 19:06, 17 June 2021
...anded class of Zamindars through the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] system in 1793. Under the zamindari system the indigenous rural organisat
...
9 KB (1,262 words) - 19:06, 17 June 2021
...own. [[Akbar|akbar]]'s Land Regulation System (1582), that aimed at direct settlement with the individual cultivators, was not feasible in the distant province o
...Bengal continued till 1658 when some vigour was put into it by the revenue settlement of Subahdar [[Shah Shuja|shah shuja]] (1657), followed by Subahdar Murshid
...
28 KB (4,406 words) - 19:40, 17 June 2021
...porary basis and in August 1817, Wallich's post as Superintendent was made permanent.
...
4 KB (577 words) - 19:40, 17 June 2021
...ns for 'the erection of a public building for general accommodation of the settlement'. Subsequently, in yet another meeting held on 21 February 1804, European c
...us enough to accommodate the social needs of the European community of the settlement. A two-storied structure above a brick-vaulted foundation, its ground floor
...
6 KB (1,008 words) - 19:03, 17 June 2021
...d spices. Under the operation of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] zamindari estates of the defaulting proprietors were on sale everywhere i
...
9 KB (1,456 words) - 19:07, 17 June 2021
...l. The early statutes such as the Regulating Act of 1773 and the Permanent Settlement Act of 1793, though not specifically meant to be statutes for preventive de
...
8 KB (1,175 words) - 19:28, 17 June 2021
...tuted about 48.5% of the total population of the CHT while in 1974 (ie pre-settlement period) they were only about 11.6 percent.
...purpose development; religious and moral affairs; local control over sale, settlement and leases of land. The Council is also responsible for formulating its own
...
8 KB (1,184 words) - 13:28, 18 September 2021
...amily could transfer its land to any outsider without the consent of other permanent settlers or their heirs. After defeating the non-Aryan or aboriginals of th
Permanent settlers of villages who themselves cultivated lands of their own village o
...
36 KB (5,929 words) - 19:19, 17 June 2021
...elected from the category of Trade and Industry Associations. FBCCI has 54 permanent standing committees formed by the board to assist and advise the board in d
...seminars and workshops on trade, commerce and industry and co-operates in settlement of trade disputes through conciliation, negotiation and arbitration. FBCCI
...
6 KB (775 words) - 20:31, 13 October 2023
...cades of the 18th century. After the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] he also acquired extensive landed estates. Another great speculator was D
...
11 KB (1,713 words) - 19:22, 17 June 2021
...to be concentrated in the hands of rich upper caste Hindus. The Permanent Settlement lead to the beginning of a process of sub-infeudation and subsequently, of
...
14 KB (2,100 words) - 19:35, 17 June 2021
...aiyats got considerable rights in land which they lost under the permanent settlement.
...
5 KB (784 words) - 19:31, 17 June 2021
...tian religion and building of churches there freely. By 1580, a Portuguese settlement including trading houses and places of worship was developed in Dhaka City.
...to 3,750 in 1979, 8,000 in 1985 and at presents many more. It has got five permanent Priests now. [Gazi Md. Mizanur Rahman]
...
5 KB (804 words) - 19:13, 17 June 2021
...nglish [[East India Company, The|east india company]] and of the Permanent Settlement. The East India Company established their factory in Panam for the purchase
...
6 KB (956 words) - 03:21, 6 August 2021
...anctions and king's own laws. There were tenures, which were rent-free and permanent and could not normally be resumed by the king. An example of this type of t
...ups of raiyats: khudkasta and paikasta raiyats. Khudkasta raiyats were the permanent residents of a village and had customary rights in land. They had the right
...
45 KB (7,324 words) - 19:19, 17 June 2021
[[Image:ArchitectureRural1.jpg|thumbnail|400px|right|Settlement on raised mound in deltaic floodplains]]
...l natural characteristics. Broadly classified, there are two main types of settlement: amorphous and elongated-linear. The amorphous type, consisting of clustere
...
15 KB (2,341 words) - 06:09, 3 September 2021
...ad, in turn, is a part of a Gram or village, a linear or clustered compact settlement. A rural homestead may have one or more houses. Structurally rural houses c
...eas. With population growth, more land is being taken over for housing and settlement purposes in both rural and urban areas.
...
17 KB (2,648 words) - 19:14, 17 June 2021
...h was promulgated when the system of [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] was in force, contemplated the existence of two types of rivers: (a) a sm
...
15 KB (2,551 words) - 18:56, 17 June 2021
...n land when a land market was created under the operation of the Permanent Settlement. He acquired his earliest properties in the Dinajpur region. Some time late
...
7 KB (1,138 words) - 19:40, 17 June 2021
...of trade had increased significantly since the foundation of the Calcutta settlement. In 1698 the company became a country power by acquiring zamindari right ov
...e establishments were kept intact. Reza Khan, as deputy diwan, was to make settlement, collect revenue, pay the officers and surrender the surplus revenue to the
...
30 KB (4,846 words) - 19:05, 17 June 2021
...mindaris in eastern Bengal after the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]].
...other business centres of Bengal, including Dhaka. They named their Dhaka settlement as Armanitola, a place name that is still there to announce their eventful
...
18 KB (2,889 words) - 18:57, 17 June 2021
...- 'areas of marsh, fen, peatland, or water, whether natural or artificial, permanent or temporary, with water that is static or flowing, fresh, brackish or salt
| Saltwater wetlands || a) ''Marine || permanent shallow waters at low tide, eg bay coral reefs, eg St Martin's reef
...
16 KB (2,298 words) - 19:40, 17 June 2021
...s, feudal lords newly created by the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] of 1793, perpetrated atrocities on the masses. The gomastas and the zamin
...
16 KB (2,453 words) - 19:24, 17 June 2021
...he Howlader groups were the most influential. In 1951, after the permanent settlement, a Revenue Circle Officer was appointed in Muladi Thana. The people of Mula
...
7 KB (813 words) - 20:15, 13 October 2023
...by [[Charnock, Job|job charnock]] in 1690 completed the process of factory settlement and from that time onward began the processes of establishing political dom
...ed the company an opportunity to obtain permission to fortify the Calcutta settlement and thus arrange its own defence. The [[Subahdar|subahdar]] gave the permis
...
16 KB (2,562 words) - 04:31, 8 July 2021
...he Congress and the Muslim leaders of Bengal to make joint efforts for the settlement of their affairs peacefully and happily outside the aegis of the British ad
...a united Bengal frightened the Congress High Command of the possibility of permanent domination of Hindus. Both Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel we
...
17 KB (2,706 words) - 19:39, 17 June 2021
...ple possibly lived in community settlements called purs and nagars. Such a settlement pattern must have significantly contributed to the rise of a culture suitab
...was partly one of the results of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] (1793).
...
41 KB (6,528 words) - 18:59, 17 June 2021
...e body suggests that its function was to arbitrate rather than to impose a settlement on opposing claimants.
...y modern Bangali arbitration was based on the belief that the breaker of a settlement would also suffer a loss of prestige in the eyes of the local community. Co
...
21 KB (3,304 words) - 19:20, 17 June 2021
The British created a loyal landed class of zamindars through the Permanent Settlement Act of 1793. The new zamindari system institutionalised the indigenous rura
...
11 KB (1,541 words) - 19:31, 17 June 2021
...nificant and without government patronage. Both the pre and post-Permanent Settlement land systems adversely affected the Muslim landed classes. The bulk of the
...ttlement Board|debt settlement board]]s to curtail moneylenders power. The Settlement operations made the tenants conscious of their rights. Consequently they re
...
40 KB (6,088 words) - 19:27, 17 June 2021
...for ''zamindars'' at the time of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] Act of 1793. The ''zamindari'' system was abolished in 1952.
...
24 KB (3,782 words) - 13:44, 9 July 2021
...s in vogue till the abolition of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. On this day, the tenants would wear their available good clothes and go
...
28 KB (4,777 words) - 16:10, 24 August 2021
...ormity with the principles of justice and international law, adjustment or settlement of international disputes which might lead to a breach of peace, and to tak
...n for the Pacific Settlement of International Disputes and established the Permanent Court of Arbitration which began functioning in 1902. The 1907 Hague Confer
...
28 KB (4,145 words) - 19:39, 17 June 2021
The settlement of industrial disputes goes through both outside and inside the Court proce
...accounting year is not less than taka 1 (one) crore; or; the value of its permanent assets on the last day of an accounting year is not less than taka 2 (two)
...
16 KB (2,695 words) - 16:14, 16 October 2023
...t races, religions and cultures which trade and settlement entailed left a permanent mark on the physical features, dialect and religion of the people of Chitta
...The CDA is also responsible for enforcement of the city building code. No permanent structure can be built within the CDA area without prior approval of the pl
...
33 KB (5,469 words) - 19:04, 17 June 2021
Evidence of the earliest human settlement in the region of Bengal has been found at 'Pandurajar dhibi' (mound of Pand
...solve into each other leaving a shadowy atmosphere. Shahabuddin Ahmed is a permanent resident in Paris. The liberation war kept him fully absorbed and the exper
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21 KB (3,473 words) - 19:27, 17 June 2021
...liation Board of Chandpur. All these made significant contributions to the settlement of the indebtedness of the Bengal peasants. According to the recommendation
...ks advanced Rs 0.63 million to agriculture for redemption of old debts and permanent improvement of land. There were 83 central co-operative banks in East Pakis
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30 KB (4,443 words) - 19:05, 17 June 2021
...ture of the existing local government system. It was through the permanent settlement that a new type of local governance in English model more or less was intro
...cal Government Commission'' The Commission recommended the setting up of a permanent Local Government Commission. The Commission would be a statutory body, cons
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40 KB (6,269 words) - 19:20, 17 June 2021
It was only the English Protestant missionaries who showed ardent or permanent missionary zeal. With the growth of British power, Bengal became the main c
...nd system. But they were thoroughly disillusioned about the 'boon' of such settlement during the [[Indigo Resistance Movement|indigo resistance movement]] of 185
...
26 KB (3,837 words) - 19:05, 17 June 2021
...apalas or record-keepers, who were responsible for the task of maintaining permanent registers recording different plots of lands with their boundaries, demarca
...impossible. So Akbar's Zabti or Regulation system (1582), based on direct settlement with the individual cultivator, was t feasible in Bengal. Moreover, the dis
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93 KB (14,703 words) - 18:55, 17 June 2021
...ld in auction under the rules of the [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]]. The zamindari purchased by Khwaja Hafizullah included the Aila-Tiarkhali
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45 KB (7,177 words) - 19:25, 17 June 2021
...before his demise in 1693. Francis Ellis succeeded him as governor of the settlement. Charles Eyre followed Ellis. As the rebellion of [[Shobha Singh|shobha sin
...rce. New houses were constructed to accommodate the rising population. The settlement of people was following the lines of religion, caste, ethnicity and nationa
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41 KB (5,824 words) - 19:03, 17 June 2021
...Members of this class came mostly from the landed interests. The permanent settlement (1793) created a socially ruling class in the persons of zamindars and talu
...
24 KB (3,625 words) - 19:15, 17 June 2021
...such. The area under perennial wetlands is much smaller and is principally permanent rivers and streams, shallow freshwater lakes and marshes (haors, baods, and
...migration paths; (ii) human encroachment on forest lands for agricultural, settlement and commercial purposes; (iii) indiscriminate felling of trees for fuel and
...
82 KB (12,659 words) - 19:09, 17 June 2021
..., amended in 1932, provided for ad-hoc establishment of courts and dispute settlement boards but prohibited strikes and lockouts in railways without 14 days' not
...ent to that of a judge. The act was further amended in 1959 to establish a permanent industrial court. In 1952 and 1953, new rules were framed enabling Work Com
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33 KB (5,001 words) - 20:27, 13 October 2023
...and Khalifabad) meaning "settled" or "cultivated" bear testimony to their settlement and cultivation during this period. The government took some steps for the
...came new zamindars. One objective behind the introduction of the Permanent Settlement was that as government demand on them would not be a variable one, the zami
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248 KB (37,486 words) - 18:55, 17 June 2021
...de it his capital and spent there about two years in making administrative settlement of his newly conquered territories.
...But this was nothing more than paper for, in 1582, when Todar Mal made the settlement, the major portion of Bengal was outside Mughal control. It is therefore pr
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194 KB (30,854 words) - 19:13, 17 June 2021
...ry, forests were double their present size. Uncontrolled deforestation and settlement of land led to reduction of forest size, and the the Sundarbans was declare
...cultivation, provided that such conversions did not harm forests and were permanent in nature. (6) Local population should be allowed to exercise grazing right
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67 KB (10,029 words) - 19:10, 17 June 2021
...that in neolithic-chalcolithic Bengal there were settled habitations with permanent structures at sites like [[Dihar|dihar]] (Bankura district). The structures
The [[Permanent Settlement, The|permanent settlement]] of 1793 had created a new aristocratic moneyed class who bought up the de
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125 KB (19,578 words) - 18:57, 17 June 2021
...of the system. The dasas or slaves/sudras under the Brahmanic system was a permanent social domain placed at the bottom of society keeping the higher castes on
...ders called for Indianising' the civil service, abolition of the Permanent Settlement, giving up the idea of colonisation, taking up poverty alleviation programm
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81 KB (12,807 words) - 19:14, 17 June 2021
...the government. This mode of management dates back to 1793 when Permanent Settlement Regulation I was proclaimed in India. Under this Regulation, large chunks o
...ch fixed structures may be removed or seized; construction of temporary or permanent weir, dam, bund, embankment except for flood control, drainage and irrigati
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100 KB (15,291 words) - 19:10, 17 June 2021
