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06:59, 9 December 2023 ‎Garst, Ronald Joseph (hist | edit) ‎[2,646 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "thumb|400px|right|Ronald Joseph Garst '''Garst, Ronald Joseph''' (1918-2009) Orthopedic Surgeon, Educator and Social Worker. He was born in Oklahoma state of USA. Since 1954 he was in service at the Union Methodist Missionary at Ludhiana, Punjab, India; where he established the Christian Medical College and Hospital. His deep concern about the fact that there was only one Orthopedic Surgeon in Bangladesh who also left the country after ind...")
08:28, 2 November 2023 ‎Tumor (hist | edit) ‎[1,638 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Tumor''' a tumor is defined as an abnormal mass of tissue that forms when cells grow and divide uncontrollably. There are several risk factors for tumors, including smoking, exposure to UV radiation, occupational exposures to aromatic amines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc. Some tumors might also be inherited genetically or caused by viral infections. There are three main types of tumor: Benign, Premalignant, and Malignant. Benign tumors are non-cancerous a...")
08:26, 2 November 2023 ‎Transplantation (hist | edit) ‎[1,890 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Transplantation''' a surgical procedure in which an organ or a tissue is transferred from one location to another location of a person's body, eg, a skin autograft transplant orallograft transplant when an organ from one individual (the donor) is transferred to another individual (the recipient), eg, transplant of kidney. The donor could be a living, brain dead, or dead via circulatory death or cadaveric source. Types of Organ Transplants include replacing damaged t...")
08:24, 2 November 2023 ‎Tissue (hist | edit) ‎[1,984 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Tissue''' derives from the French word ‘tissue’, which means something that is ‘woven’. In multi cellular higher organisms like animals and plants, the tissue comprises cells of similar structure that work together to perform a specific function. In biology, tissue is a cellular hierarchical organizational level between cells and organs. Similar tissues comprise ‘organs’, e.g., the brain, heart, lung, etc. All the organs together make up the entire body....")
08:22, 2 November 2023 ‎Toxin (hist | edit) ‎[1,739 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Toxin''' are heterogeneous molecules that show toxic properties to other cells, organisms, and living beings in various mechanisms. The plant's toxic nature and seeds have also been well-known for centuries. Dating back to about 1500 BC, the first information and description of natural poisons originated in the Ebers Papyrus. It is now widely known that many plants content with poisonous substances. In 50 BC, Dioscorides classified toxins depending on their origin to...")
08:18, 2 November 2023 ‎Tetanus Toxin (hist | edit) ‎[2,058 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Tetanus Toxin''' first described in the fourth century BC by Hippocrates of Kos (Greece) as a neuroparalytic disease. The disease leading to rigidity and tetanic spasms is characterized by voluntary muscle hyperactivity. Tetanus caused by a bacterium was demonstrated in 1884 by Carle and Rattone and later isolated by Kitasato and named Clostridium tetani. In 1889, it was demonstrated that the bacterium C. tetani produce a potent neurotoxin that causes tetanus. Worl...")
08:12, 2 November 2023 ‎Teratogenesis (hist | edit) ‎[1,800 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Teratogenesis''' Terato is a Greek word meaning monster or ugly creature. The defective process by which the developing fetus or fetus in the mother's womb is functionally and structurally altered and gives birth as a deformed, deformed and disabled baby is called teratogenesis. In a word, teratogenesis is a congenital disability of the animal embryo. Fetal congenital disabilities are thought to be caused primarily by two mechanisms. One is for an error in the geneti...")
08:09, 2 November 2023 ‎Technology (hist | edit) ‎[1,837 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Technology''' is the most influential phenomenon that changes the world. The word 'Technology' derives from the Greek words 'techne' and 'logos'. Techne means art or the method or technique by which something is acquired. The speech, or utterance, through which inner thinking is expressed is called logos. Therefore, technology refers to statements or conversations concerning how things are acquired. The term was first used by the Greek philosopher Aristotle, who divid...")
07:29, 2 November 2023 ‎Vitamin (hist | edit) ‎[2,456 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Vitamin''' the vitamin is an organic nutrient that does not produce energy, but it is essential in a small amount for normal body function. It is an essential nutrient our bodies cannot produce on their own, and we should take it from our food or supplement. Vitamins are commonlycategorized as water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamin B complexes and C are members of water-soluble vitamins. Vitamins A, D, E, and K are members of fat-soluble vitamins. Fat-solubl...")
07:27, 2 November 2023 ‎Virulence (hist | edit) ‎[1,836 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Virulence''' means disease severity. The word virulent, meaning "a poisoned wound, derives from the Latin word virulentus. Virulence is the comparative ability of a pathogen to defeat a host's defenses and cause disease or damage. A pathogen is an organism, eg, a bacterium or virus, that harms its host and causes illness. As a host, the level of damage caused by a microbe or a virus in animals refers to virulence. The virulence factors are determined by the pathogeni...")
07:25, 2 November 2023 ‎Veterinary Science (hist | edit) ‎[2,176 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Veterinary Science''' is a branch of medical science also called Veterinary medicine. It is a biological science concerned with the prevention, control, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases and disorders affecting the health of domestic, wild, pet, and aquatic animals. Other than these, veterinary science deals with animal husbandry, breeding, and nutrition and is alsoconcerned with preventing and transmitting animal diseases to people, commonly called zoonotic diseas...")
07:23, 2 November 2023 ‎Symbiosis (hist | edit) ‎[1,985 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Symbiosis''' is an interaction or close living relationship between organisms from different species, usually with benefits to one or both species. Five types of relationships are recognized. ''Mutualism'' can be defined as an interaction between individuals from different species that brings beneficial effects to each species. An example of a mutual relationship is ''lichens''. This mutually beneficial relationship consists of algae and a fungus. The fungi bring sup...")
07:08, 2 November 2023 ‎Sustainable Development (hist | edit) ‎[3,680 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Sustainable Development''' With the advent of the industrial revolution in mid-18th century, businesses comprehended the financial return from natural resources and started enhanced use for greater profits. In 1968 Garret Hardin outlined in his essay, ‘Tragedy of Commons’, he observed that individualism is the primary focus of businesses and thus it is against the interest of communities if it results in exhaustion of natural resources. The first conference of Un...")
07:03, 2 November 2023 ‎Straw (hist | edit) ‎[1,927 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Straw''' is the dried mature crop plant that remains after collecting seeds/fruits. It is commonly known as the dried stalks (vegetative parts) of the mature cereal crop plants (rice/wheat/maize/barley/oat) that remain after harvesting and removing grains. It is an agricultural byproduct, and its nutritional value is inferior since it is harvested after maturity. The digestibility of straw is very low, about 40%. Rice straw and wheat straw usually contains 14 – 20%...")
07:01, 2 November 2023 ‎Steroid (hist | edit) ‎[2,076 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Steroid''' a biologically active natural or synthetic organic compound,is significant in medicine, biology and chemistry. Steroid is included among the components of cell membranes, signaling molecules, different sex hormones, adrenocortical hormones, bile acids, and numerous physiologically dynamic components of flora, fauna and fungi.The core structure of steroid is specified by 17 carbon atoms organized in four fused rings. The steroids differ from one another th...")
07:00, 2 November 2023 ‎Sterilization (hist | edit) ‎[2,445 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Sterilization''' is a validated process that destroys, eliminates, or deactivates all forms of microorganisms (ie, bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses) along with the most resistant endospores and prions. Although both sterilization and disinfection remove pathogens, the key to distinguishing these two techniques is the endospore. After the complete sterilization process, an object is referred to as ascetic or sterile. Sterilization is commonly used in healthcare...")
06:58, 2 November 2023 ‎Stem Cell (hist | edit) ‎[2,327 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Stem Cell''' partially differentiated or undifferentiated cells in multicellular organisms that can differentiate into various types of cells. During the blastocyst stage of embryonic development in mammals, around days 5–14, roughly 50–150 cells make up the inner cell mass, eventually differentiating into all body cell types. However, cultured and isolated in vitro, they can be kept in the stem-cell stage as embryonic stem cells (ESCs). In mammals, adult stem...")
06:38, 2 November 2023 ‎Spermophilus (hist | edit) ‎[2,257 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Spermophilus''' is the most diverse and rich genus of ground squirrels. In 1825, the naming of the genus Spermophilus was given by Georges Cuvier, a French naturalist, and zoologist. They are widely distributed in Europe, Asia, and North America. Spermophilus comprises a variety of habitats, including tropical, subtropical, and temperate forests; hot and cold deserts; prairies and steppes; grasslands and meadows. Being a social animals, habitually, they live in commu...")
06:35, 2 November 2023 ‎Speed Breeding (hist | edit) ‎[2,283 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Speed Breeding''' is a plant breeding method that allows plant breeders to accelerate the breeding process by controlling temperature, photoperiod, intensity, and kinds of light for crop improvement. It is a combination of techniques that involves the manipulation of environmental conditions such as manipulation of the photoperiod and intensity of light, regulation of the temperature regime, regulation of soil moisture, modification of the levels of carbon dioxide, u...")
06:33, 2 November 2023 ‎Sheep (hist | edit) ‎[2,020 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Sheep''' there are 3.607 million indigenous sheep in Bangladesh and these animals rank third among ruminant species, and are reared solely for meat consumption. Native sheep are very efficient users of low-quality roughages, well adapted to hot-humid agro-climatic conditions, capable of bi-annual lambing with multiple births, and tolerant to various common diseases prevalent in Bangladesh. There are three types of indigenous sheep in Bangladesh, namely Jamuna Basin,...")
06:31, 2 November 2023 ‎Serotype (hist | edit) ‎[1,616 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Serotype''' a serotype is a closely related single species of microorganisms such as viruses or bacteria or a group of similar immune cells whose antigens are identical on the surface and can be used to isolate or type them. Therefore serotype is the separation of microorganisms with different surface antigens from the same species. For example, salmonella bacteria may look different under a microscope but may be divided into different serotypes based on the presence...")
06:27, 2 November 2023 ‎Seraj, Toufiq M (hist | edit) ‎[4,528 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Seraj, Toufiq M''' (1956-2019) a visionary urban planner and business personality. He was responsible for changing the real estate industry and urban life of Dhaka City for the better. right|thumbnail|200px|Toufiq M Seraj Toufiq M Seraj was born in 1956 to Md. Seraj Uddin, Director General of Bangladesh River Research Institute, and Fatema Khatun, Professor of Dhaka Medical College. Seraj completed his education at the Bangladesh Universit...")
06:14, 2 November 2023 ‎Rumen (hist | edit) ‎[2,201 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Rumen''' the rumen is the first and the largest chamber of the four-chambered stomach system of ruminant animals. The ruminants can consume and digest fibrous feeds and non-fibrous ones. Most importantly, they can regurgitate (bringing back from the rumen) the ingested meals for chewing during rest time, called rumination. The rumen is the chamber where the ingested feeds enter first. It can hold 25 gallons or more of materials, depending on the animal's size. The r...")
06:12, 2 November 2023 ‎Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction (hist | edit) ‎[76 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction''' see rt-pcr.")
06:10, 2 November 2023 ‎RT-PCR (hist | edit) ‎[1,480 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''RT-PCR''' reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is highly specific and sensitive molecular method for detecting the presence of specific genetic material. This technique combines reverse transcription that produces cDNA (complementary DNA) from messenger RNA and amplifying specific DNA targets by specific primers using a conventional thermo-cycler reaction also called PCR. This is the most sensitive and gold standard technique, which primarily appl...")
05:42, 2 November 2023 ‎Ranikhet Disease (hist | edit) ‎[2,416 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ranikhet Disease''' is an acute infectious disease of poultry that is very contagious. First identified in New Castle of England and was known as New Castle disease. It is a viral disease. Generally, chicks are very susceptible to this disease compared to adult chickens. Besides Chicken, Turkey, Quail, Pigeon, Guinea Fowl, Crow, Parrot, etc., are also affected by this disease. The birds are affected by this disease round the year, but the severity of the infection of...")
05:40, 2 November 2023 ‎Prokaryote (hist | edit) ‎[1,785 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Prokaryote''' are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Most of them are small, single-celled organisms that have a relatively simple structure. A plasma membrane surrounds the prokaryotic cells, however, within the cytoplasm, there are no internal membrane-bound organelles. Prokaryotes are distinct from eukaryotes in the sense that they have no nucleus and no membrane-bound organelles. There are two distinct classes of prokaryotes: bacteria and...")
05:37, 2 November 2023 ‎Probiotic (hist | edit) ‎[2,141 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Probiotic''' Nutrition cannot be complete without adequate focus on the efficient application of beneficial prebiotics and probiotics. Some microorganisms are inherent in the environment, in the human body. Only in the last few decades have we started to Better Understand their role in the human body. Consumers, manufacturers, and medical personnel are increasingly concerned about the roles of microflora on individual wellbeing. We focus on a better understanding of...")
05:30, 2 November 2023 ‎Precision Agriculture (hist | edit) ‎[2,151 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Precision Agriculture''' refers to a farming management strategy based on observing, measuring, and responding to seasonal, spatial, and inter-field variability to improve agricultural productivity. Sometimes, it is called precision farming, satellite agriculture, and site-specific management. In this regard, information technology (IT) ensures optimum health and productivity of crops and soil, sustainable profitability, and protection of the environment. Agricultura...")
05:27, 2 November 2023 ‎Prebiotic (hist | edit) ‎[1,346 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Prebiotic''' a food having compounds that can stimulate the growth or activity of advantageous microorganisms is known as prebiotics. Gut microbiome growth and variation are dependent on the prebiotics. In other words, prebiotics' ruffages and natural sugars accelerate the gut's beneficial bacteria. Prebiotics can modify the composition of the microbiome in the gastrointestinal system, which is the most typical example. Whole grains, garlic, onions, soybeans, greens,...")
05:26, 2 November 2023 ‎Polymer (hist | edit) ‎[2,977 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Polymer''' are natural or synthetic substances composed of very large molecules, called macromolecules consisting of long chains or networks of smaller molecules or monomers. Sometimes, the words polymer and macromolecule are used interchangeably. The number of monomer units is undefined in polymers, and with a high number of monomers, polymers are often called high polymers. The long-chain nature of polymers is responsible for their characteristic property and makes...")
05:21, 2 November 2023 ‎Plastic Pollution (hist | edit) ‎[2,518 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Plastic Pollution''' refers to releasing non-biodegradable substances, derivatives, particles, or plastic-related materials into the environment. It harms soil, water, atmosphere, wildlife, biodiversity, and human health long-term. These persistent plastic wastes can persist in the environment for 400 to 1,000 years. Over 450 million tons of plastic waste is added to the environment each year. Plastic pollution is widespread, including Mount Everest's peak and the oc...")
08:02, 30 October 2023 ‎BLAST (hist | edit) ‎[1,574 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''BLAST''' is a "basic local alignment search tool," an algorithm used to compare primary biological sequences, such as the nucleotides of DNA or RNA sequences or amino-acid of protein. A BLAST search allows a scientist to compare the protein or nucleotide sequences with a database of sequences and detect database sequences similar to the query sequence. BLAST is a family of programs. These comprise: (i) Nucleotide-nucleotide BLAST (blast n): DNA sequences are submitt...")
10:13, 29 October 2023 ‎Phocomelia (hist | edit) ‎[2,047 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Phocomelia''' the word ‘phocomelia’ derives from the Greek word phoco, which means ‘seal’ and melia which means ‘limb’ and it refers to the similarity of the patients’ limb shape to the flippers on a seal. Phocomelia syndrome is a rare congenital disability that, in most cases, is characterized by a severe deformity of the limbs. Generally, people with this disorder, have bones with affected limbs that are either absentor poorly developed. In extreme in...")
09:36, 29 October 2023 ‎Pheromone (hist | edit) ‎[1,957 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Pheromone''' a pheromone is a chemical released by an organism and serves as a behavior-modifying agent. The term pheromone came from the Ancient Greek (Phero), meaning 'to bear', and (hormone), meaning 'stimulating'. It means it can change the behavior of members of the same species when the next one can detect them. In the general sense, a pheromone is a regulatory substance that incites its target to respond or act. In humans and other animals, hormones are produc...")
09:32, 29 October 2023 ‎Parturition (hist | edit) ‎[2,186 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Parturition''' can be defined as an act or process of giving birth to a child. Parturition encompasses a complex series of physiological actions that necessitate the fetus to rotate into its birth position, followed by a series of endocrine changes that end with successful delivery. The stages of parturition and their duration: There are three main stages of parturition. The first phase of parturition begins with the commencement of labor. This endures until the ce...")
09:27, 29 October 2023 ‎Parkinson’s Disease (hist | edit) ‎[2,230 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with " '''Parkinson’s Disease''' (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder. A specific area ofthe brain, called substantia nigra, harbors the dopamine-producing ('dopaminergic') neurons; in PD, these neuronal cells become affected. When dopaminergic neuronal cell death occurs or becomes damaged, they produce less amount of dopamine; as a result, it causes movement problems in PD patients. The researchers still do not know the dopamine-producing cells death causing factors. Lewy b...")
09:25, 29 October 2023 ‎Paresis (hist | edit) ‎[1,540 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Paresis''' is a condition where the muscles in an area of the body become weaker and challenging to move voluntarily. Although paresis affects our muscles, it usually occurs due to nerve damage. Paresis is one of the upper motor neuron syndrome symptoms, which is developed due to a graded weakness of movement that differs from the complete loss of muscle activity caused by paralysis (eg, plegia). It is usually developed by various diseases and injuries that lead to m...")
09:24, 29 October 2023 ‎Parasite (hist | edit) ‎[2,439 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Parasite''' the parasite is a unique organism that lives in or on another species. The animal they depend upon is called ‘host’. Parasites benefit from the host by the shelter, locomotion, nutrients, etc. The most common parasite people encounter is an ectoparasite known as head lice (''Pediculus humanus''). Common endoparasites among children are pinworms (''Enterobius vermicularis''), large roundworms (''Ascaris lumbricoides''), etc. Parasitism is a common phen...")
09:21, 29 October 2023 ‎Osteoarthritis (hist | edit) ‎[2,185 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Osteoarthritis''' is a widespread kind of rheumatic disease that affects millions of individuals worldwide. It is also called as ‘osteoarthrosis’ since it is an abnormal condition of the synovial joints. Common symptoms include chronic joint pain, stiffness, swelling and tenderness, which can be worsen over time and may cause depression and sleep disturbances. Osteoarthritis is characterized by the progressive loss of articular cartilage, gradual degradation, an...")
09:11, 29 October 2023 ‎Non-communicable Diseases (hist | edit) ‎[1,511 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Non-communicable Diseases''' Chronic diseased conditions which do not result from an acute infectious process and are not transmitted from one individual to another are called Non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Usually, NCDs have a prolonged course and cannot resolve spontaneously. The etiology of NCDs is very complex; a combination of physiological, genetic, environmental, and behavioral factors are involved. Major NCDs are cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases,...")
14:15, 20 October 2023 ‎Photosynthesis (hist | edit) ‎[2,012 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Photosynthesis''' the word photosynthesis is a combination of two Greek words, photos (meaning: light; here sunlight) and synthesis (meaning: synthesis, or making). Analyzing the word photosynthesis again, it is seen that the word light means - the presence of sunlight, and the word synthesis means - something is produced. In a word, photosynthesis means chemical synthesis in the presence of sunlight. Photosynthesis is the biochemical process by which green plant cel...")
14:12, 20 October 2023 ‎Phytoremediation (hist | edit) ‎[3,068 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Phytoremediation''' Heavy metals, one of the contaminant groups considered to be most noxious, enter the environmental segments through natural as well as anthropogenic activities and are then primarily accumulated in soils and water bodies. Soils act as a sink, where the metals are sequestered in different fractions, and some of these sequester fractions become stable and difficult to remove from the soil. However, some fractions are present in labile form and can b...")
14:09, 20 October 2023 ‎Plant Probiotics (hist | edit) ‎[2,585 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Plant Probiotics''' beneficial microorganisms that live in plants. These microorganisms live in different parts of the plant and even inside the cell membrane and tissues and help the plant to grow, develop and cope with various biotic and abiotic stresses. Bacteria, fungi, archaea, etc., are notable among these microorganisms. Plant probiotics enhance plant growth, health, and overall productivity. Plant probiotics stimulate plant growth through several mechanisms....")
14:07, 20 October 2023 ‎Next Generation Sequencing (hist | edit) ‎[2,583 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Next Generation Sequencing''' (NGS) or high-throughput sequencing technique, has revolutionized genomics by enabling efficient and cost-effective sequencing of large quantities of genetic material. Unlike the traditional Sanger sequencing method that was commonly used before NGS, next-generation sequencing allows for the simultaneous sequencing of multiple DNA or RNA fragments in a massively parallel manner, generating substantial amounts of sequencing data within a s...")
14:02, 20 October 2023 ‎Neurological Disorders (hist | edit) ‎[2,100 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Neurological Disorders''' are pathologically well-defined as circumstances that harm the brain and the spinal cord, cumulatively called the central nervous system. The structural, electrical signals or biochemical aberrations in the brain, spinal cord, or other nerves can influence the outcome in symptoms. Examples of symptoms include muscle weakness, paralysis, lack of coordination, pain, seizures, loss of sensation, confusion, and changed levels of awareness. World...")
13:59, 20 October 2023 ‎National Institute of Biotechnology (hist | edit) ‎[1,984 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''National Institute of Biotechnology''' (NIB) is the only national research institute on biotechnology under the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. This institution is located very close to Dhaka at Ganakbari in Savar. NIB is conducting various research activities in biotechnology through 7 research departments, namely - Animal, Fisheries, Plants, Molecular, Microbial, Environmental Biotechnology, and Bioinformatics....")
13:52, 20 October 2023 ‎Nano-biotechnology (hist | edit) ‎[2,345 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Nano-biotechnology''' bn:ন্যানোবায়োটেকনোলজি")
14:13, 15 October 2023 ‎Delegation of Financial Powers (hist | edit) ‎[171 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Delegation of Financial Powers''' see financial powers, delegation of.")
03:59, 15 October 2023 ‎Ahmad, Mozaffar1 (hist | edit) ‎[6,673 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, Mohiuddin1''' (1944–2021) journalist, writer, editor, publisher, and founder of Bangladesh’s leading publishing house, The university press limited (UPL). The approach and thoughtfulness he has brought to the selection and presentation of books are not only unique in the publishing industry at the national level but also measurable by global standards. Image:AhmedMohiuddin2.jpg|right|thumbnail|200px|Mohiuddin...")
16:12, 14 October 2023 ‎Multiple Sclerosis (hist | edit) ‎[2,244 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Multiple Sclerosis''' (MS) is a potentially inactivating brain andspinal cordsickness collectively called the central nervous system. In MS, the body's self-immune system mistakenly attacks the myelin sheath membrane that wraps the nerve fibers, causing signaling problems between the brain and other body parts. It's considered an autoimmune disease. Ultimately, this disease's consequences are permanent damage or deterioration of the nerves. Once the defensive myelin...")
16:10, 14 October 2023 ‎Microbiome (hist | edit) ‎[1,783 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Microbiome''' our body harbors both helpful and potentially harmful microbes. The entire collection of microorganisms living in and on all vertebrates or inhabiting a specific niche is referred to as the microbiota. Humans contain 10 times higher numbers of microbes than their cells. The human microbiota consists of 10–100 trillion symbiotic microbes, and most are found in the gut. The genomes present in microbiota are known as microbiomes which are more complex th...")
16:08, 14 October 2023 ‎Metagenomics (hist | edit) ‎[2,533 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Metagenomics''' is an advanced genomics that studies the nucleotide sequences in the mixed DNA or RNA molecules extracted from the cells of various organisms in environmental samples, their identification, interactions between organisms, etc. It is a modern way of studying the diversity of microorganisms present in an ecosystem, their abundance, gene expression, detection of pathogens, detection of various non-pathogenic diseases including cancer, new gene discovery,...")
16:00, 14 October 2023 ‎Meningitis (hist | edit) ‎[2,005 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Meningitis''' inflammation is called Meningitis. Three membranes: Dura mater, the furthest layer; Arachnoid mater, the center layer; and Pia mater, the deepest layer, i.e., closest to the brain and spinal cord that cover the spinal cord and brain are the meninges. The meninges ensure the protection of the spinal cord by covering it and holding the protective cerebrospinal fluid, generally recognized as the spinal fluid. This liquid secures the spine from shocks and o...")
15:32, 14 October 2023 ‎Itching (hist | edit) ‎[2,221 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Itching''' An uncomfortable irritation sensation produced on the skin surface probably makes one rub it with nails. Itchiness can be generalized (all over the body) or localized to a small region or spot. Itches can occur with or without skin lesions, bumps, blisters, rash, redness, etc. Mild, short-lived itching is common, but the problem can occasionally be severe and frustrating. In case of severe itching only, sometimes, we probably feel like scratching it. Howev...")
15:19, 14 October 2023 ‎Insulin (hist | edit) ‎[1,596 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Insuli''' is a pancreatic hormone produced by islets of Langerhans of beta cells in the pancreas. It is synthesized as preproinsulin, which is processed into proinsulin, a 74 amino acids polypeptide. Proinsulin is modified in the endoplasmic reticulum of beta cells. It is cleaved at two places producing active insulin hormone composed of two polypeptide chains (chain A= 21 amino acids and chain B=30 amino acids) joined together by disulfide bonds and an intervening b...")
15:11, 14 October 2023 ‎Insect Pests of Maize (hist | edit) ‎[2,380 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Insect Pests of Maize''' the insects which cause infestation and damage to maize plants in the field of Bangladesh are fall armyworm (''Spodoptera frugiperda''), aphid (''Rhopalosiphum maidis''), shoot fly (''Atherigona orientalis''), cutworm (''Agrotis ipsilon''), common cutworm (''Spodoptera litura''), climbing cutworm (Mythimna separate), stem borer (Chilo partellus), pink stem borer (Sesamia inferens), European corn borer (''Ostrinia nubilalis''), earworm (''Heli...")
15:08, 14 October 2023 ‎Inoculum (hist | edit) ‎[1,660 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Inoculum''' any substance which is used to inoculate is known as inoculum. The term inoculates, first introduced in English in the 15th century, was referred to as implanting a bud into another plant. The main objective of inoculum is to obtain an optimum level of viable biomass or a substance to be injected in a proper physiological condition suitable for inoculation into cell culture, tissue culture, media, and fermenters. In laboratory microbiology, the inoculum i...")
15:06, 14 October 2023 ‎Inhaler (hist | edit) ‎[1,611 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Inhaler''' (also known as a puffer) a medical device used to deliver and absorb medicinesinto the lungs through a person's breathing for the targeted medical treatment, eg, inchronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma, as well as a quick action bypassing slow absorption in oral drug intake. Inhaled medications like salmeterol, corticosteroids, etc., improve symptoms and lung function. The most widespread type of inhaler is the pressurized metered-dose i...")
15:01, 14 October 2023 ‎Indigenous Knowledge of Coastal Fishing Communities (hist | edit) ‎[2,726 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Indigenous Knowledge of Coastal Fishing Communities''' the dynamic nature of the Bay of Bengal’ ecological system and its exceedingly rich aquatic resources provide the right setting for the generation and sustenance of small-scale fishers’ specialized Indigenous Knowledge (IK) system. Nurtured within the socially-embedded local institution and belief system, fishers’ IK is a fluid mix of empirical knowledge developed through decades of active experimentations...")
14:49, 14 October 2023 ‎Dhaka Elevated Expressway (hist | edit) ‎[2,158 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Dhaka Elevated Expressway''' also called freeway or motorway, is a major arterial divided superhighway having at least two lanes with a breakdown lane or hard shoulder in each direction having controlled exit and entry and no level crossing. An expressway is constructed by adopting advanced geometric design eliminating all hazards and inconveniences of fast driving. The expressways are usually constructed between two important locations for smooth driving at high spe...")
14:42, 14 October 2023 ‎Germination (hist | edit) ‎[2,083 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Germination''' is a process of growth of a plant species from its seed. A classic example of this can be the sprouting of a seedling from an angiosperm or gymnosperm seed. Seed germination process generally involves three major phases. In the first stage, the seed coat gets swollen and softened following the rapid water absorption of seed. As a result, the seed activates its internal physiology, begins its respiration process, breaks down the stored food in metabolis...")
14:38, 14 October 2023 ‎Gestation (hist | edit) ‎[1,772 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Gestation''' is termed as the period of intrauterine embryonic and fetal development. The duration of gestation is calculated as the interval from fertile service to parturition and is genetically determined among the mammalian species. The gestation length varies from species to species. For example, the gestation period is approximately 270-290 days in cattle, 145-155 days in goats and sheep, and 305-320 days in buffalo. Moreover, gestation length has a positive co...")
14:36, 14 October 2023 ‎Halophile (hist | edit) ‎[1,887 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Halophile''' the halophile comes from a Greek word for 'salt-loving' The organisms that can grow in saline conditions are halophiles, and they can live in high salinity, more than in the sea. Halophiles can be found in hypersaline habitats, extensively disseminated in diverse ecological areas such as saline soils, salt marshes, salt pans, or saline lakes. Halophiles are located in the domain archaea with some eukaryotic species, namely, ''Dunaliella salina'' (alga);...")
14:20, 14 October 2023 ‎Health Hazard (hist | edit) ‎[2,380 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Health Hazard''' is a potential source of harm, and the hazard that would affect the health of exposed individuals with chronic or acute illness is called a health hazard. Health hazards can be physical, chemical, or biological factors that do not usually result in immediate fatal consequences but may cause measurable (ie, pulmonary function) or non-measurable (ie, feelings) signs and symptoms in the exposed person. Along with these three categories nowadays, there a...")
14:18, 14 October 2023 ‎Hemophilia (hist | edit) ‎[1,947 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hemophilia''' is an inborn disorder in which blood is in short supply of sufficient blood-clotting proteins, also known as clotting factors, and doesn’t coagulate normally. A person with hemophilia may bleed for longer period even after minor cuts, injuries, or following vaccination. Severe deficiency of the clotting proteins in plasma can give rise to serious bleeding in various parts of the body, especially in the knees, ankles, or the brain. These clots arising...")
14:16, 14 October 2023 ‎Heparin (hist | edit) ‎[2,154 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Heparin''' is a naturally occurring complex glycosaminoglycan composed of polymers of several carbohydrates including D-glucuronic acid, L-iduronic acid and D-glucosamine, in which the amino groups and some of the hydroxyl groups are sulfated. It has a very high density of negative charge. Heparin is a natural anticoagulant that is produced by the liver, lungs, and other tissues. As a medication, heparin is used as a blood thinner that is injected into muscle or a ve...")
14:15, 14 October 2023 ‎Hormone (hist | edit) ‎[2,272 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hormone''' the hormone is a type of signaling molecule known as a chemical messenger. As the name suggests, the hormones act as a messenger by transporting a signal from the site of their secretion to the distant target organs to exert their biological functions. Hormones are essential system components and are required for the correct development of multicellular organisms (animals, plants, and fungi). Hormones could be classified into subgroups based on their invol...")
14:13, 14 October 2023 ‎Huntington's Disease (hist | edit) ‎[1,731 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Huntington's Disease''' (HD) is a neurological disorder. It is such a situation that gradually, a part of the brain becomes nonfunctional and is usually fatal after up to 20 years. It is a genetic disease where the defect is passed on from a person's parents. These diseased people typically die within 15 to 20 years of their initial diagnosis. In chromosome 4, a part of DNA is repeated multiple times than it is supposed to, causing HD, and this DNA repeat is called a...")
14:12, 14 October 2023 ‎Hypersensitivity (hist | edit) ‎[2,219 bytes] ‎Mukbil (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hypersensitivity''' is an exaggerated or inappropriate reaction produced by the normal immune response against an innocuous or harmless environmental substance called allergen. It is an over-reaction of the immune system, and the outcome may be undesirable. There are four types of hypersensitivity reactions, of which the first three are antibody-mediated reactions, and the fourth type is due to antigen-sensitized 'T cells'. Type I or immediate hypersensitivity is ch...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Germ Cell (hist | edit) ‎[1,237 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Germ Cell''' the term 'germ' has derived from the Latin word 'germen' which means seed or sprout. The central component of animal reproduction is the germ cell.. These cells are responsible for making connectivity between generations by passing down the information from one generation to another. Nussbaum-Weismann first provided the concept of germ cells. These cells serve as the means by which the genome and cytoplasmic components are passed to the progeny, mostly t...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Genotoxic Carcinogen (hist | edit) ‎[2,740 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Genotoxic Carcinogen''' act directly on DNA to cause cancer, such as chemical carcinogens, eg, Benzo[a]pyrane of cigarette smoke, physical carcinogens, eg, UV radiation, and biological carcinogens, eg, EBV/HPV. Cancer development is a multi-step process involving initiation, promotion, and progression. The initiator or in vivo metabolites, eg, Benzo[a]pyrane, cause irreversible mutation to DNA that becomes susceptible to promoter action for being transformed into c...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Genome Editing (hist | edit) ‎[2,195 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Genome Editing''' the term 'genome' refers to the entire genetic material of an organism or species. An organism's genome contains all the genetic information of that organism. Generally, an organism's genome is the sum of all the cell's DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules. For RNA (ribonucleic acid) viruses, the genome is the entire RNA molecules of that virus. By making specific changes in any part of the genome sequence of a particular organism, desired charac...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Genome (hist | edit) ‎[1,577 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Genome''' the entire genetic information of a living organism is called its genome.All of the hereditary information that is required for the creation and maintenance of life and reproduction are contained within a genome. In humans, a complete copy of the genome is present in the majority of the cells of the body. The genome consists of both the coding and the noncoding DNA, along with chloroplast DNA and mitochondrial DNA. The human genome includes both nuclear and...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Genetically Modified Organism (hist | edit) ‎[2,212 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Genetically Modified Organism''' (GMO) a gene codes for a functional protein such as an enzyme which can then produce a metabolite like a glucose molecule. Metabolites, in turn, are responsible for cell function. Many cells together make an organ, and many organs constitute a living organism. Due to variation in the string of nucleotides (made up of sugar, nitrogenous base, and phosphate) that make up a gene, its efficacy in producing the relevant protein may be low...")
20:48, 13 October 2023 ‎Genetic Disease (hist | edit) ‎[1,780 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Genetic Disease''' a genetic disease is a health condition caused by an abnormality in the genome. The genome is the total collection of genetic material which is organized inside the nucleus of a cell as microscopic assemblies known as chromosomes. The human genome consists of approximately 25,000 genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that influences a particular biological function and is passed down from parent to offspring. Genetic disease is caused by a change or mu...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Functional Food (hist | edit) ‎[1,765 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Functional Food''' are everyday foods that offer us additional support for one or more organs in both healthy and pathological conditions. Functional foods offer active bioactive compound(s) in addition to their regular nutritional content, and those bioactive compound(s) exhibit additional positive health effects. Functional foods are becoming progressively well-liked over the globe these days. People who live in developed nations include functional foods in their e...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Foot and Mouth Disease (hist | edit) ‎[2,398 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Foot and Mouth Disease''' (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease of all cloven-footed animals, primarily cattle, buffaloes, goats, sheep, deer and pigs. This is also called Khurarog, Khurachol and Batna in Bangladesh. The leading cause of FMD is an RNA virus called Apthovirus under Picornaviridae family. There are seven distinct serotypes (A, O, C, Asia-1, SAT-1, SAT-2, SAT-3) and 62 sub-types of the virus. The reported serotypes in Bangladesh are A, O, C, Asia-1...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Food Toxicology (hist | edit) ‎[1,943 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Food Toxicology''' deals with the toxic effects of natural and synthetic poisons and toxicants present in diverse foods and food products. Food toxicology is an important branch of food chemistry, and this area of science is gaining importance as the food supply chain is taking a multidimensional and multinational approach. So any level of contamination or intoxication will have widespread adverse health effects. Food toxicology deals with the toxic effects of food o...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Flyover (hist | edit) ‎[2,481 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|400px|A section of Mayor Mohammed Hanif Flyover '''Flyover''' a flyover or overpass is a bridge that carries an elevated roadway or railway line over another roadway or railway line, including or excluding supplementary roads to communicate between the two. When two roads cross on the same level, both are closed and opened in turns by signal, and the traffic movement at the crossing point becomes half. This system causes delays and...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Fertilization (hist | edit) ‎[1,937 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Fertilization''' is the union of two haploid gametes, sperm, and ovum, to restore a diploid individual in the form of the zygote. The male and female gametes are produced from the founder or germ cells of the testis and ovary through a process called spermatogenesis in males and oogenesis in females. The spermatogenesis process starts after the onset of puberty due to the influence of the male sex hormone testosterone, which produces millions of sperm in a continuous...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Fertility (hist | edit) ‎[1,962 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Fertility''' is the natural capability to produce offspring through regular sexual activity following the onset of puberty. Fertility is one of the main factors affecting the reproductive efficiency directly involved with the profit-loss equation of any farm, and herd fertility is the sole indicator of good or bad reproductive management practice. Fertility is directly associated not only with the female health condition but also equally important for contribution of...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Fermentation (hist | edit) ‎[2,249 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Fermentation''' is a metabolic process carried out by microorganisms that produce chemical alterations in organic matter due to the action of enzymes. The word 'ferment' comes from the Latin word 'fervere', which means 'to boil'. Ironically, fermentation is possible without heat, and the science of fermentation is known as zymology. Fermentation is a natural process that usually takes place in anaerobic conditions (without oxygen) and in the presence of beneficial mic...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Environmental Pollution (hist | edit) ‎[1,697 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Environmental Pollution''' can be defined as any unwanted change in chemical,physical, or biological features of any component of the environment, ie, water, air, or soil, which can cause damaging effects on several forms of living systems. Water pollution is caused by natural or human activities and makes water unusable. The polluted water cannot be used for drinking, domestic activities, irrigation of crops, or industrial purposes. The major causes of water polluti...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Embryo (hist | edit) ‎[2,086 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Embryo''' is the early developmental stage of all multicellular organisms. In general, embryonic development is the part of the life cycle that begins just after fertilization. The fertilized egg undergoes a series of cellular divisions known as cleavage without increasing cell mass up until 6 or 7 days and moving downward gradually in the fallopian tube. Only nuclear material (chromatin) is synthesized between divisions at the expense of the cytoplasmic substance of...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Elevated Expressway (hist | edit) ‎[0 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created blank page)
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Ecology (hist | edit) ‎[1,204 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ecology''' is the study of the relationship between organisms with the surrounding environment. It is a branch of biological science. German Biologist Earnest Haeckle coined the term Ecology in 1906 from two Greek words Oikos means house logos means study. It is a science that investigates organisms concerning the environment. Moreover, it is the study of the structure and functions of nature. It has excellent practical implications on environmental interaction among...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Ecological Chemistry (hist | edit) ‎[3,091 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ecological Chemistry''' a research discipline that deals with understanding complex interactions between or among different organisms in a given ecosystem via chemical signals. Ecological chemistry is evolved by cross-fertilizing two diverse disciplines: ecology and biochemistry. It is the study of chemicals involved in the interactions of living organisms. Ecological chemistry is everywhere. Chemically-mediated interactions between organisms are pervasive at all lev...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Earthworm (hist | edit) ‎[1,631 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Earthworm''' are typical annelids, ie, true segmented coelomate invertebrate worms that live in moist soil environments under three broad habitats, epigeic (litter dwelling), endogeic (soil-dwelling), and anecic (deep burrowing). They are nocturnal, and thus people cannot see them during day time. The naming of earthworms is due to their common occurrences in unpolluted cultivated lands where piles of fecal casting can be seen at the mouth of a tunnel they live in. T...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Dodhi (hist | edit) ‎[2,632 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Dodhi''' or Doi is a kind of fermented food that originated from milk. Milk is converted into Dodhi due to the fermentation of lactose, the carbohydrate present in milk, by some special types of bacteria. Doi can be made by coagulating milk by adding starter culture at 2-3% to lukewarm milk and keeping it at 37-42°C temperature for 4-12 hours. In general, dodhi made before 2-3 days is considered a starter culture rich in beneficial bacteria. The carbohydrate in milk...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎DNA Fingerprinting (hist | edit) ‎[2,041 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''DNA Fingerprinting''' are a scientific way to identify a person based on the information contained in a DNA molecule. It uses advanced molecular techniques to identify or establish a link between two individuals by analyzing micro satellite sequences. Like the potential fingerprints at our fingertips, each individual has a unique DNA fingerprint. Traditional fingerprints can be modified by plastic surgery, but DNA is present in almost every cell of the human body and...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎DNA (hist | edit) ‎[2,114 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''DNA''' Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the hereditary unit in humans and the majority of living organisms. All living things contain DNA within their cells that hold the genetic instructions. In eukaryotes, most of the cellular DNA is located within a membrane-bound structure called the nucleus (which is referred to as nuclear DNA), but the mitochondria may also contain a small amount of DNA (which is referred to as mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). In contrast, in prokary...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Disease Outbreak (hist | edit) ‎[1,655 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Disease Outbreak''' a sudden rise in the number of cases of a disease over normal expectancy in a geographical location or season, ie, above the baseline or endemic level of the disease. It may involve a small and localized community or impact thousands of people across continents. The occurrences of disease cases depend on the disease-causing agent and the size, existing, and previous exposure to the agents. Several outbreak patterns can help identify the transmissi...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Diphtheria Toxin (hist | edit) ‎[1,874 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Diphtheria Toxin''' a potentially lethal infection mainly caused by toxigenic ''Corynebacterium diphtheriae'' strains. A similar illness could be produced occasionally by ''Corynebacterium ulcerans'' and rarely by ''Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis'' strains. In general, the bacterium ''C. diphtheriae'' was found only in the upper respiratory tract of cattle, horses, and men. The first diphtheria epidemic occurred in Spain in 1613, and Pierre Bretonneau named the d...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Dentifrice (hist | edit) ‎[1,912 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Dentifrice''' is a powder, paste, or liquid, used along with a toothbrush to remove dental stains and food debris, minimize the plaque build-up, strengthen teeth against caries, alleviate sensitivity, and introduce a fresh, pleasantness and clean feeling. Tooth powder was historically used as a dentifrice among the Romans. They made tooth powder from various substances, such as the bones and horns of animals; crabs; oyster shells; and eggshells, sometimes after being...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Decontamination (hist | edit) ‎[1,813 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Decontamination''' is a process of elimination or destruction of contaminants or pollutants or harmful agents, or hazardous materials present in or on an object or area. Contaminants can be toxins, poisons, chemicals, radioactive substances, and microbes or infectious components. Decontamination processes make equipment, devices, foodstuff, and the environment safe to protect us and our surroundings. Cleaning (physical removal of contaminants including dust, soil, an...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Cow Dung (hist | edit) ‎[1,297 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Cow Dung''' is the waste product (faces) of bovine animal species. These species include cattle, buffalo, bison, yak, and water buffalo. The undigested residue of feeds is passed through the animals' digestive systems. Cow dung, usually a dark brown, is often used as excellent manure (agricultural fertilizer). Cow dung compost is a fertilizer produced by rotting cow dung and waste in an anaerobic or aerobic way in the ground. Cow dung harbors a diverse group of micro...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Coronavirus (hist | edit) ‎[2,123 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Coronavirus''' are zootonic viruses that are enveloped and have positive-sense, single-stranded RNA. Alpha, beta, gamma, and delta are the four genera of coronaviruses. The most pathogenic forms that have been found in their natural habitats, bats, are the alpha and beta forms. Besides, palm civets and camels are believed to have acted as the intermediate for transmitting SARS to humans. Out of the seven coronaviruses, the highly pathogenic and contagious Severe Acut...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Climate Change (hist | edit) ‎[1,788 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Climate Change''' is the record of change in weather patterns over a long period, often over several years. Therefore climate change will typically refer to seasonal weather patterns and rainfall over several years. Climate change can indicate the average local pattern of the weather or that of the earth compared to a few years ago. Compared to pre-industrial levels, the average global temperature has increased by about 1.5°C compared to pre-industrial levels. This...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Chicken (hist | edit) ‎[1,791 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chicken''' the chicken (''Gallus gallus domesticus'') is a domesticated subspecies of the red jungle fowl originally from Southeastern Asia and belongs to the genus Gallus of the family Phasianidae. A rooster or cock is an adult male chicken with coarse skin, toughened and darkened meat, and hardened breastbone tip, and a younger male may be called a cockerel. A male that has been castrated is a capon. An adult female bird is called a hen, and a sexually immature fem...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Chemotherapy (hist | edit) ‎[1,887 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chemotherapy''' is defined as using powerful chemical compounds as drugs to kill rapidly growing cells in the body. While chemotherapy is mostly used to treat cancer cells due to their rapid growth, it could also be used to treat bone marrow disorders and immune system diseases. Many different chemotherapeutic drugs are available in the market, which can be used alone or in combination to treat different types of cancer. Major categories of chemotherapy agents includ...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Cheese (hist | edit) ‎[3,514 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Cheese''' or Paneer is a kind of dairy product that is made by special processing of curd. A special type of protein named casein in milk plays an important role in making cheese. Curd obtained by coagulating milk with the help of an enzyme or acid is separated and then processed through several steps to concentrate protein and fat while making cheese. In the final stage, the curd is cured at a specific temperature and humidity with the help of selected microorganisms...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Cellulose (hist | edit) ‎[1,865 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Cellulose''' is the most common biopolymer, and it can be found in an extensive range of living organisms that employ it as a support material. It is a crucial constituent in the firm cell wall of plants. In 1838, the French chemist Anselme Payen first discovered cellulose when studying plant cell walls. Cellulose is made up of a 10,000 to 15,000 linear chain of glucose molecules joined by acetal oxygen covalent links between the C1 of one glucose ring with the C4 of...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Cell (hist | edit) ‎[2,108 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Cell''' are the basic building blocks of all living things.All living beings are composed of cells and they are the smallest units of a structure in every living thing. Some organisms are unicellular in which the entire organism is a single cell, such as a bacterium or yeast. On the other hand, in plants and animals, cells are the building blocks of these multicellular organisms. A cell is an individual unit in the sense that it is capable of metabolizing its nutrien...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Camphor (hist | edit) ‎[1,691 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Camphor''' is a wax-like, combustible and transparent solid with a heavy aromatic odor. It is resembled by the formula C10H16O and chemically it’s a terpenoid. Camphor is found in different essential oils in both of its two enantiomeric states. The oil of camphor wood, ''Cinnamomumcamphora'' L. Sieb is the highest source of camphor and in some related varieties, notably ''Ocoteausambarensis'' Eng., it is also abundant. Besides, camphor contrib...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Blood Thinner (hist | edit) ‎[1,815 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Blood Thinner''' blood thinners are pharmacological products or drugs that help smooth flow of blood through the blood vessels and prevent existing coagulated blood from getting larger. Formation of clot in the blood vessels (including veins, arteries or capillaries) and heart can cause blockages, strokes, and heart attacks. Blood thinners do not actually make the blood thinner or dissolve clots, but they prevent free-flowing blood from forming new lumps and restrict...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Blood Pressure (hist | edit) ‎[2,630 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Blood Pressure''' is the pressure or force of blood provided against the blood vessel wall. When the heart contracts, it forces the blood out of the left ventricle. Upon exclusion, it travels through blood vessels to different body parts. While moving, it exerts a force on the blood vessel. Due to friction of blood with the blood vessel, pressure arises that is called blood pressure. Most of the blood is forcefully released from the heart when the heart contracts. Th...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Blood (hist | edit) ‎[2,335 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Blood''' is perhaps the most complex fluid found in nature and it is essential to life of humans and other vertebrates. Blood is a suspension of cells in an aqueous medium containing many micro- and macro-molecules, including various proteins, hormones, vitamins, minerals, amino acids, glucose, and nutrients. Blood is circulated throughout the body to deliver nutrients and oxygen to cells of the body, and transport metabolic waste products including carbon dioxide aw...")
20:47, 13 October 2023 ‎Bloat (hist | edit) ‎[1,766 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Bloat''' is a serious health problem of domestic ruminants. A bloat is a form of indigestion marked by excessive gas accumulation in the rumen. During digestion, gas is produced as part of the normal process and is usually released by the eructation process from the body. Bloat happens when any reason disrupts this eructation process loss of gas. There are two types of bloat. The most common type of blot is gassy bloat and the second type of bloat is frothy bloat. T...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Black Quarter (hist | edit) ‎[2,108 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Black Quarter''' the disease Black Quarter is also known as Black leg and Badla in Bangala. In Bangladesh, this disease is mostly found in the rainy season, and hence the disease is named Badla. It is an acute, highly fatal infectious disease in cattle and sheep. The disease primarily affects the younger stocks, aged between 6 months to 2 years in cattle. The disease affects ruminants all over the world. The organism of this disease mainly affects leg and neck muscle...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biosafety (hist | edit) ‎[2,779 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biosafety''' refers to the safe handling and containment of biohazards (hazardous biological substances) and also prevents the large-scale loss of biological integrity. In health and medicine, the biosafety discipline takes measures to dwindle the health risk from potential exposure to biohazards by preventing personnel exposure and environmental release.The biosafety practices are based on two principles: biorisk assessment and biocontainment. Biorisk assessment is...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biopolymers (hist | edit) ‎[2,105 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biopolymers''' are polymers that formed in natural conditions by complex metabolic processes during cell’s growth cycles of most organisms. To synthesize biopolymers living organisms use simple monomeric units such as sugars, sugar derivatives, amino acids, nucleotides, etc. Starch, cellulose, alginate, lignin, gelatin, proteins, peptides, & nucleic acids are all examples of biopolymers. These biopolymers contribute a significant fraction of cellular dry weight in...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biopharmaceuticals (hist | edit) ‎[2,295 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biopharmaceuticals''' the term ‘Pharmaceutical’ indicates any drug or medicine used for medical purposes. The pharmaceuticals that are obtained from biological sources are termed Biopharmaceuticals or biologics. However, some biotechnologists make a difference between biopharmaceuticals and biologics based on the methods employed to manufacture them. According to them, those products obtained from biological sources using biotechnological principles and procedure...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biomass (hist | edit) ‎[2,039 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biomass''' is a plant and animal organic material that can be converted from chemical energy to thermal energy in a suitable process. The total amount of living and biological matter in every ecological area is scientifically measured as biomass. Although carbon is the main component of biomass, it usually contains hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen, and it also includes some alkaline or acidic elements and heavy metals. The fundamental difference between biomass and fos...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biological Weapon (hist | edit) ‎[3,378 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biological Weapon''' the use of biological substances intended to cause harm, disable or even kill humans, animals or plants as a war act is known as biological weapon (bioweapon). The weapons can be either biological toxins (eg botulinum, ricin, etc) or disease-causing infectious agents like bacteria (eg, plague, anthrax, or Q fever), viruses (smallpox, hepatitis, etc.), insects and fungi. Biological weapon can also be called germ warfare. More than 180 pathogens ha...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Bioinformatics (hist | edit) ‎[2,719 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Bioinformatics''' emergence of bioinformatics was possible by the merging of two different areas- Biology and Computer science. The scope of bioinformatics involves deposition, storage, and retrieval, of biological data. It is a multidisciplinary field of science, which harnesses biology, medicine, mathematics, chemistry, computer science, information technology, and statistics to facilitate the analysis and interpretation the complex biological data, particularly in...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biohazard (hist | edit) ‎[2,270 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biohazard''' biohazards or biological hazards are biological substances, ie, microorganisms, spores, toxins, and parasites that pose a potential threat and adversely affect human health or other animals. Biohazard can be natural, bioengineered, or synthesized. Additionally, biohazard encompasses other substances like medical-pathological samples of body tissues, organs from surgical and autopsy procedures, or fluid from biological sources that may contain microorgani...")
20:46, 13 October 2023 ‎Biofuel (hist | edit) ‎[2,077 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Biofuel''' fuel produced from biomass (organic matter) derived from microbial, plant, or animal materials through biological processes is called biofuel, a class of renewable energy. This includes any plant or algae material (including wood), as well as agricultural, commercial, domestic, and/or industrial wastes. Corn ethanol, biodiesel, and biogas from organic byproducts are the most common biofuels. Biofuels are also very often produced from crops that can be repl...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Autotroph (hist | edit) ‎[1,389 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Autotroph''' means ‘self-feeders’. Organisms that produce complex organic compounds or foods using carbon from simple substances such as CO2 generally using energy from light (photosynthesis) or inorganic chemical reactions (chemosynthesis) are known as autotrophs. Plants, algae, and some bacteria harvest light energy through photosynthesis. These organisms, along with a few others that use chemical reactions as energy source (chemosynthesis), are call...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Autopsy (hist | edit) ‎[1,558 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Autopsy''' an autopsy is a special type of scientific examination of a dead body carried out under the state's laws mainly for the protection of its citizen and to determine the identification, cause, manner, and time since death in cases of unnatural and suspicious deaths. An autopsy is also known as a post-mortem examination or necropsy. Autopsy: Autos (Self) + Opis (View), so literally, autopsy means to see for oneself. Post-mortem examination: Post (after) + mort...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Ascites (hist | edit) ‎[1,965 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ascites''' is a condition in which excess fluid builds up in the abdomen (belly). Peritoneum is a sheet of tissue, which covers the abdominal organs, such as the stomach, intestine, liver and kidney. There are two layers in the peritoneum, and ascites develops when fluid accumulates between these layers. The characteristic symptoms of ascites are a protruding abdomen and the rapid increase of body weight. Other symptoms are swelling in the legs and ankles, breathing...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Aquaculture (hist | edit) ‎[1,399 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Aquaculture''' is commonly known as aqua-farming under a controlled and semi-controlled environment. FAO (1988) defined aquaculture as ‘the farming of aquatic organisms, including fish, molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic plants. Farming implies some form of intervention in the rearing process to enhance production, such as regular stocking, feeding, protection from predators, etc. Farming also implies individual or corporate ownership of the stock being cultivated...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Antiviral Drugs (hist | edit) ‎[1,979 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Antiviral Drugs''' are medications approved by the FDA for the treatment or control of viral infections to minimize symptoms and infectivity and shorten the duration of illness. Most of the antivirals available are used to treat HIV, herpes Virus, Hepatitis B and C viruses, and Influenza A and B viruses. These molecules mainly target specific stage(s) in the viral life cycle, eg, attachment to host, uncoating, synthesis of viral mRNA, translation of V-mRNA, replicati...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Antiseptic (hist | edit) ‎[2,343 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Antiseptic''' is any chemical substance that is used in an optimum concentration that can reduce the number of viable microbes from any living and nonliving surface to the extent that infection can hardly be reproduced. Antiseptics were first discovered by Doctor Joseph Lister in 1867 when he used carbolic acid to clean small wounds and his surgical tools. There are several types of antiseptics classified based on their mode of action. For example, (i) Phenol and it...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Antioxidant (hist | edit) ‎[2,617 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Antioxidant''' cells are continuously exposed to intra- and extracellular oxidant molecules. Although these oxidants are involved in many cellular processes, they are primarily responsible for cellular damage. Cells maintain an interacting network of molecules called antioxidants to control these compounds. Antioxidants can scavenge rampaging free radicals by donating electrons before free radicals interact with vital cellular molecules, thus reducing or limiting the...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Antimicrobial Agent (hist | edit) ‎[1,828 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Antimicrobial Agent''' a chemical that kills or prevents the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungus, and algae, is an antimicrobial agent. Three main antimicrobial agents are (1) Disinfectants (eg, bleach or alcohol), which can eliminate a variety of microorganisms on non-living surfaces to stop the spread of disease or contamination, (2) Antiseptics, which are administered to live tissue to help prevent infection in surgery (eg, chlorhexidine, povidone...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Anti-infection (hist | edit) ‎[1,688 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Anti-infection''' the invasion and multiplication of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and parasites within the body are known as infections. Anti-infection or anti-infective is a substance or agent capable of acting against infection, either by inhibiting the spread of an infectious agent or by killing the infectious agent directly. Other synonyms include antiseptics, biocides, sanitizers, antibacterial, antivirals, and antifungals. The most commonly used an...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Antidote (hist | edit) ‎[1,872 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Antidote''' An antidote, from the Greek word 'antidote', meaning 'given as remedy' (maybe a drug or chelating agent or a chemical substance), is a remedy that relieves the toxic effect of biological (harmful secondary metabolites) or synthetic toxins. Antidotes are special pharmacological or toxicological agents that counteract the effect of a toxin or poison, either by binding and neutralizing the poison,preventing the absorption of the toxin, inhibiting the convers...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Anesthesia (hist | edit) ‎[2,049 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Anesthesia''' a condition of temporary loss of sensation or consciousness induced for medical purposes, allowing pain prevention or release from pain, amnesia, relaxation of muscles, and unconsciousness. Anesthesia enables the painless act of medical procedures that would otherwise cause severe or unbearable pain or are not feasible technically. There are three broad categories of anesthesia (i) General anesthesia, a condition usually caused either by injected or in...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Agriceutical (hist | edit) ‎[993 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Agriceutical''' (formerly called ‘life sciences’) is a popular word which means to create products using biology and biotechnology that are beneficial to both the consumers and the environment. The agriceutical system covers not only the traditional participants of the food supply chain but also it extends more than that. The supply side now starts with participants to generate and supply basic underlying biochemical and genetic information. The plants and animals...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Acne (hist | edit) ‎[2,141 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Acne''' is a disorder of the skin's pilosebaceous unit. Our skin is a coating rich in tiny cavities. These small cavities of the skin are called hair follicles from which hair grows. The hair follicle, the hair shaft, and the sebaceous glands are collectively called the pilosebaceous unit. The pilosebaceous unit is a complex, dynamic, 3-D structure where unique biochemical, metabolic, and immunological processes occur. The sebaceous gland secretes sebum into the hair...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Abiotic Stress (hist | edit) ‎[2,267 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Abiotic Stress''' plants are rooted to the ground and are greatly affected by environmental perturbations. Plants are exposed to environmental stress when conditions negatively affect their growth and development and their productivity regarding flowers, fruits, or grain yield. When environmental stress causes an excessive change in the chemical and physical environment where the plant grows, it is called abiotic stress. Abiotic stress includes extreme heat or cold,...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Zaman, Baby (hist | edit) ‎[3,416 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Zaman, Baby''' (1933-2013) a popular figure in Bangladesh as a talented actor and film producer. He was born on 28 February 1933 at Haldi, Naopara village of Burdwan district, West Bengal. His family name is Chowdhury Badruzzaman. His father’s name is Chowdhury Azfar Hossain. Baby Zaman’s mother’s name is Muslima Khatun. Baby Zaman was the second child among four brothers and three sisters. right|thumbnail|200px|Baby Zaman He studied i...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Yusuf, Harun KM (hist | edit) ‎[2,205 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Yusuf, Harun KM''' (1947-2009) an educationist, scientist, and nutritionist. He was born on 31 January 1947 in Bhola (Barisal), Bangladesh. right|thumbnail|200px|Harun KM Yusuf He did BSc (Hons) in Biochemistry with First Position in First Class, Dhaka University in 1968; MSc in Biochemistry with First Position in First Class, Dhaka University in 1969; PhD in Human Nutrition, University of Surrey, England in 1976. Yusuf was a Lecturer (1...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Tajuddin, Syeda Zohra (hist | edit) ‎[4,460 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Tajuddin, Syeda Zohra''' (1932-2013) politician, women leader, social worker, activist of the struggle for Bangladesh’s independence and wife of the first Prime Minister of Bangladesh government, tajuddin ahmad. right|thumbnail|200px|Syeda Zohra Tajuddin Zohra Tajuddin was born on 24 December 1932 in Dhaka city. Her father’s name was Syed Serajul Huq and her mother was Syeda Fatema Khatun. Serajul Huq was Pro...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Siraj, Sajahan (hist | edit) ‎[2,842 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Siraj, Sajahan''' (1943-2020) prominent student leader, reader of ‘charter of independence’, one of the organizers of War of Liberation, one among the founders of opposition JSD in the post-independence period, 5 times MP and former Minister in BNP government. right|thumbnail|200px|Sajahan Siraj Sajahan Siraj was born on 1 March 1943 in Tangail town. His father’s name was Abdul Ghani Miah and mother was Rahima Begum. His father was a...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Siddiqui, Zillur Rahman (hist | edit) ‎[3,384 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Siddiqui, Zillur Rahman''' (1928–2014) a renowned writer, educator and researcher. Zillur Rahman Siddiqui was born on 23 February 1928 at Durgapur village in Jhenaidah district. His father was a teacher at Calcutta Normal School. Zillur Rahman’s primary education started at the village school established by his grandfather. But due to his father’s transferable job, Zillur Rahman completed his education in different schools. He studied 5th and 6th standard in Ba...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Siddiqui, Nure Alam (hist | edit) ‎[3,730 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Siddiqui, Nure Alam''' (1944-2023) prominent student leader, President of Chhatra League, Convenor of Swadhin Bangla Kendriya Chhatra Sangram Parishad [Central Student Action Committee of Independent Bangla], one of the organizers of war of liberation, former MP and a legendary orator. right|thumbnail|200px|Nure Alam Siddiqui Nure Alam Siddiqui was born on 26 May 1944. His father’s name was Nurunnabi Siddiq...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Shankar, Ravi (hist | edit) ‎[2,407 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Ravi Shankar '''Shankar, Ravi''' (1920-2012) Indian classical musician, composer, great sitar player, best known for his role in popularizing and patronizing the classical Indian music in the West. He was one of the organizers of the ‘Concert for Bangladesh’ in New York in support of the Bangladesh War of Liberation and the Bengali refugees in India. He was awarded with ‘Friends of Liberation War Honour’ by the Gov...")
20:42, 13 October 2023 ‎Shakur, Abdush (hist | edit) ‎[6,288 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Abdush Shakur '''Shakur, Abdush''' (1941-2013) fiction writer, storyteller and novelist. He was a music expert, Rabindra researcher and Nisarga (nature) writer. Abdush Shakur was born on 25 February 1941 in a noble family at Ramesharpur village of Sudharam thana in Noakhali district. His father’s name is Maqbool Ahmad and mother’s name is Faizunnisa. His educational career began with the teaching of Arabic-Persian-Urd...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Sengupta, Suranjit (hist | edit) ‎[3,085 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Sengupta, Suranjit''' (1945-2017) prominent politician, lawyer, former minister, distinguished Freedom Fighter, noted parliamentarian and constitutional expert. He was born on 5 May 1947 at Anowarpur village under Dirai upazila in present Sunamganj district. His father’s name was Debendranath Sengupta and his mother was Sumita Bala. He was the youngest amongst 4 brothers and 1 sister. He obtained BA (Honours) and MA degrees in History from Dhaka University and LL.B...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Sen, Rangalal (hist | edit) ‎[2,510 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with " right|thumbnail|200px|Rangalal Sen '''Sen, Rangalal''' (1933-2014) National professor, academician and author. Rangalal Sen was born on 24 September 1933 at Troilokkhobijoy of Kamalpur village in Moulvibazar district. He was the son of Giribala Sen and Raman Chandra Sen. He was the second among his four brothers and two sisters. Rangalal Sen built his own career by overcoming many setbacks and obstacles. At a slightly older age, he was admitt...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Sen, Nirmal (hist | edit) ‎[2,058 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Nirmal Sen '''Sen, Nirmal''' (1930-2013) Journalist, columnist, politician and writer. Nirmal Sen (his original name was Nirmal Kumar Sengutpa) was born at Dighirpar village in Kotalipara thana of Gopalganj district on 3 August 1930. He was the son of Labonnaya Prova Sengupta and Surendra Nath Sengupta. He spent his initial schools years at Patgati in his locality. In 1942, he became active in student politics while he was a...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Roy, Ajoy Kumar (hist | edit) ‎[3,103 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Ajoy Kumar Roy '''Roy, Ajoy Kumar''' (1935-2019) a physicist, freedom fighter, human rights activist, and freethinker. He was born in Dinajpur. Professor AK Roy studied at the Department of Physics, University of Dhaka, and received his Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees from there. He obtained his PhD. degree from Leeds University, UK. After returning to the Department in 1968, Professor Roy with the assistance of UNESC...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Razzak, Abdur (hist | edit) ‎[6,599 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Abdur Razzak '''Razzak, Abdur''' (1942-2017) a famous Bangladeshi film actor, director, producer, and cultural personality. He is better known to and respected by all as ''Nayak Raj Razzak''. He was actively associated with the film industry for almost six decades. He acted in over four hundred Bengali and Urdu films during this time. He was regarded as one of the top actors throughout the 1960s, 1970s, and even the early...")
20:41, 13 October 2023 ‎Rahman, Azad (hist | edit) ‎[5,730 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Azad Rahman '''Rahman, Azad''' (1944-2020) a famous musician of Bangladesh. Azad Rahman was born on 1 January 1944 in a noble Muslim family in Burdwan district of West Bengal. His father’s name is Khalilur Rahman and mother’s name is Ashrafa Khatun. His father taught him music at a very young age. As a child, he studied music for a long time at the ‘Gopeshwar Sangeet Sangsad’ in Burdwan. At that time, Burdwan’s cu...")
20:40, 13 October 2023 ‎Oxfam (hist | edit) ‎[5,058 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Oxfam''' One of the largest voluntary/charity organizations in the UK. This Oxford based organization was established on 29 May 1942 during World War-II. At that time its name was Famine Relief Committee. It was renamed Oxford Committee for Famine Relief in a meeting of the Christian missionaries, Clergy of Churches, University faculties and other distinguished persons on 5 October of the same year at the Oxford University. The meeting was chaired by Reverend T.R. Mi...")
20:40, 13 October 2023 ‎Nasim, Mohammad (hist | edit) ‎[3,268 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mohammad Nasim '''Nasim, Mohammad''' (1948–2020) Politician, five-time Member of Parliament and Cabinet member. He was born on 2 April 1948 in Kazipur upazila of Sirajganj district. His father Captain M Mansur Ali was one of the organizers of the Bangladesh Liberation War, the Finance Minister of the Bangladesh Government during 1971, the Home Minister and the third Prime Minister of the Bangladesh Government during the...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Matin, Abdul (hist | edit) ‎[5,738 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Abdul Matin '''Matin, Abdul''' (1926-2014) leadership role in language movement, leftist politician, popularly known as ‘Bhasa [language] Matin’. Abdul Matin was born on 3 December 1926 in a modestly rich peasant family at village Dubalia in Chauhali upazila under Sirajgang Sub-division (now district). His father’s name was Abdul Jalil and mother was Amena Khatun. His father went to Darjeeling for resettlement after h...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Master, Ahsan Ullah (hist | edit) ‎[3,258 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Ahsan Ullah Master '''Master, Ahsan Ullah''' (1950-2004) teacher, labour leader, Freedom Fighter and Member of Parliament. He was born on 9 November 1950 at Hyderabad village of Pubail Union in Gazipur district. He is popularly known as Ahsanullah Mater. His father’s name is Shah Md. Abdul Quader, mother’s name is Ruchmaternesa. He was the eldest among 3 brothers and 3 sisters. Ahsan Ullah Master’s education star...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Maniruzzaman, Talukder (hist | edit) ‎[3,572 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Talukder Maniruzzaman '''Maniruzzaman, Talukder''' (1938-2019) eminent political scientist, noted author, National Professor. He was born on 1 July 1938 at village Tarakandi in Sirajganj district. His father’s name was Md. Abdul Majid Talukder and his mother was Fatematujjohora. Amongst 5 brothers and 2 sisters, his position was second. In his educational life, he was a brilliant student. In 1953, Talukder Manir...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Mangal Shovajatra (hist | edit) ‎[3,009 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|400px|Mangal Shovajatra '''Mangal Shovajatra''' the colorful cultural procession and rally, holds a special place in the hearts of the people of Bangladesh. It is celebrated during the Bengali New Year, known as pahela baishakh. It is organized on 14 April every year by students and teachers of Faculty of Fine Arts, Dhaka University, marking the beginning of the Bengali calendar. The term ‘Mangal Shova...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Maksud, Syed Abul (hist | edit) ‎[2,379 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Syed Abul Maksud '''Maksud, Syed Abul''' (1946-2021) Freedom Fighter, journalist, columnist, researcher, writer, poet and human rights activist. Syed Abul Maksud was born at Elachipur village in Shibalaya upazila of Manikganj district on 23 October 1946. He was the son of Saleha Begum and Syed Abul Mahmud. He spent his initial student years in his village and then studied in the University of Dhaka. During his universit...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Mahmud, Al (hist | edit) ‎[9,647 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Al Mahmud '''Mahmud, Al''' (1936-2019) a distinguished poet. He was a genius in twentieth-century Bengali literature. The urban context of modern Bengali poetry, the public life of rural Bengali people, the rural ambience, the riverine settlements, the flow of life in the swampy land, and the eternal love-separation of men and women are special elements of his poetry. His poetic language is folk-centered. Also, his contributi...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Kishore, Andrew (hist | edit) ‎[2,709 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Andrew Kishore '''Kishore, Andrew''' (1955-2020) a famous Bangladeshi playback singer. He was born on 4 November 1955 in Rajshahi city. His real name is Andrew Kishore Kumar Barai. Father’s name is Khitish Chandra Barai and mother’s name is Minu Barai. His music-loving mother’s favorite artist was Kishore Kumar, a renowned musician of the subcontinent. She named her son Kishore after her favorite artist. With the e...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khatun, Sahara (hist | edit) ‎[5,271 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Sahara Khatun '''Khatun, Sahara''' (1943-2020) politician, first female Home Minister of Bangladesh, lawyer and political organizer. She was born on 1 March 1943 at her father’s house in Kurmitola in Dhaka. Her father’s name is Abdul Aziz master and mother’s name is Turjannesa. She was also well-known as Advocate Sahara Khatun. Sahara Khatun passed Matriculation in 1960 as a student of Siddeshwari Girls High School...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khasru, Abdul Matin (hist | edit) ‎[4,256 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Abdul Matin Khasru '''Khasru, Abdul Matin''' (1950-2021) politician, Member of Parliament, Freedom Fighter, and lawyer. Khasru was born on 12 February 1950 at Mirpur village of Brahmanpara upazila in Comilla district. His father name is Abdul Malek and mother is Jahanara Begum. They were four brothers and three sisters. He passed Matriculation from Madhavpari High School, Comilla in 1966; Intermediate from Comilla Vi...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khanam, Sayeeda (hist | edit) ‎[4,871 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Sayeeda Khanam '''Khanam, Sayeeda''' (1937-2020) pioneer of women photographers in Bangladesh. Sayeeda Khanam was born in Pabna, her father's place of work, on 29 December 1937, although her ancestral residence was in Bhanga, Faridpur. Her father’s name was Abdus Samad Khan and mother was Nasima Khatun. Sayeeda Khanam spent her childhood in the beautiful natural ambience on the banks of Ichamati river in Pabna. She rec...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khanam, Ayesha (hist | edit) ‎[3,558 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Ayesha Khanam '''Khanam, Ayesha''' (1947-2021) born on 18 October 1947 at Gabragati village of Netrakona district. Her Mother’s name is Jamatunnecha Khanam and father’s name is Ghulam Ali Khan. Her husband Mortuza Khan was an engineer. They have one daughter. Ayesha Khanam completed her primary education at Gabragati Village School and enrolled in Girls’ High School, Netrakona in sixth grade. From there she passed...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khan, Mohammad Year (hist | edit) ‎[4,100 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with " '''Khan, Mohammad Year''' (1920-1981) Inhabitant of old Dhaka, born of a wealthy family, very good friend of Bangabandhu, founder- Treasurer of Awami Muslim League (Awami League in 1955), United Front MPA, believer in progressive politics. Year Mohammad Khan was born in 1920 at 18, Karkunbari Lane in old Dhaka. His father’s name was Saleh Mohammad Khan. He was an established contractor. His family made a great contribution to the growth and development of opposition...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khan, Mohammad Rafi (hist | edit) ‎[5,040 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mohammad Rafi Khan '''Khan, Mohammad Rafi''' (1928-2016) popularly known as MR Khan was an internationally reputed pediatrician, educationist, National Professor and social worker. He was born on 1 August 1928 at Rasulpur village of Satkhira, Bangladesh. His father’s name was Abdul Bari Khan, who was known for his voluntary social services. His mother’s name was Zaira Khanam. MR Khan was a student of Calcutta Pre...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khan, Mahfuzur Rahman (hist | edit) ‎[3,193 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mahfuzur Rahman Khan '''Khan, Mahfuzur Rahman''' (1949-2019) National Film Award winning cinematographer, actor, producer. He was born on 10 May 1949 at Hakim Habibur Rahman Khan Road, Chawkbazar, Lalbagh, Dhaka. This road was named after his grandfather Hakim Habibur Rahman Khan. His father’s name is Hakim Irtiza-ur-Rahman Khan. Mahfuzur Rahman Khan was the eldest among 6 brothers and 3 sisters. His uncle Irtifa-...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khalid, Syed Abdullah (hist | edit) ‎[2,857 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Syed Abdullah Khalid '''Khalid, Syed Abdullah''' (1942-2017) Freedom fighter, sculptor and painter. Syed Abdullah Khalid was born in an aristocratic family at Kazi-Ilias of Sylhet town in 1942. His father Syed Ahmed Mujtaba was a scholar, inquisitive and cultured man. Though his father wanted him to be a clergy, Khalid ended up being a painter and eventually a sculptor. Syed Abdullah Khalid spent his childhood and...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Khaleque, Abdul (hist | edit) ‎[5,930 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Abdul Khaleque '''Khaleque, Abdul''' (1927-2010) first IGP and Home Secretary of Bangladesh. Abdul Khaleque was born on 1 March 1927 at Jiruin village of Brahmanpara thana in Comilla district. His father’s name is Maqbul Hossain and mother’s name is Abida Khatun. He pursued his primary education at Jiruin village, fifth grade in Sahebabad, intermediate in Comilla Victoria College. He was one among the first generatio...")
20:39, 13 October 2023 ‎Karmakar, Kalidas (hist | edit) ‎[3,882 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Kalidas Karmakar '''Karmakar, Kalidas''' (1946-2019) an internationally renowned painter of Bangladesh. He is an artist skilled in the use of colors and materials of painting. Nirikshan Dharmi style of arts gained fame through his paintings and prints. Kalidas Karmakar was born on 10 January 1946 in Faridpur. Some family members including his father were involved in painting. Before becoming an artist, Kalidasa had a s...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Kabari, Sarah Begum (hist | edit) ‎[6,863 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|300px|Sarah Begum Kabari '''Kabari, Sarah Begum''' (1950–2021) a Bangladeshi actress, film director, producer, and politician. However, her main identity is as an actress. She was one of Bangladesh’s most famous film actresses in the 1960s and 70s and even in the 80s. The name of Sarah Begum Kabari as given by her family was Meena Pal. But, as an actress, she is known as Kabari in the film industry. Meena’s name was c...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Jalil, Abdul (hist | edit) ‎[4,109 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Jalil, Abdul''' (1949-2013) prominent politician, Awami League leader, one of the organizers of War of Liberation, former MP and Minister, popularly known as ‘Jalil of Naogaon’. Abdul Jalil was born on 21 January in 1941 at Chakder village in Naogaon upazila sadar in Naogaon Sub-division (now district). His father’s name was Faizuddin Ahmed and his mother was Zarina Faiz. Faizuddin Ahmed was a businessman. Image:JalilAbdul.jpg|right|thumbnail|200px|Abdul Jali...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Jahangir, Borhan Uddin Khan (hist | edit) ‎[3,001 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Borhanuddin Khan Jahangir '''Jahangir, Borhan Uddin Khan''' (1936-2020) eminent educationist, political and social scientist, writer, essayist, poet, literature, art critic and Bhasa Sainik [language combatant]. Borhanuddin Khan Jahangir (known as BK Jahangir among the academics) was born on 9 January 1936 at village Gulbahar in Kachua upazila under Chandpur sub-division (currently district) in Tippera district....")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Syed Ashraful (hist | edit) ‎[3,834 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Syed Ashraful Islam '''Islam, Syed Ashraful''' (1952-2019) one of the prominent national leaders Syed Nazrul Islam’s son Syed Ashraful Islam was a politician from head to toes. He was born on 1 January 1952 in Mymensingh. While he was studying at school, he joined the Students League as its worker in support of Bangabandhu’s six-point programme, the charter of emancipation of the Bengali n...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Nurul2 (hist | edit) ‎[3,652 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Nurul Islam '''Islam, Nurul2''' (1929-2023) Economist, academician and author. Nurul Islam was born on 1 April 1929 and brought up in Chittagong district. His father was a school teacher and due to his frequent transfer, Professor Nurul could begin his education later than usual. In his autobiography, ''An Odyssey: The Journey of My Life'', he claimed that he had been homeschooled by his father until he got into...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Nurul1 (hist | edit) ‎[2,359 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Nurul Islam '''Islam, Nurul1''' (1928-2013) physician and national professor. He was born on 1 April 1928 in the village Mohammadpur of Chandanaish Upazila, Chittagong District, to Syedur Rahman and Gulmeher Begum. His father was a school teacher. He passed Matriculation from Gachbaria Nityananda Gourachandra Model government. Secondary School and ISc from Calcutta Islamia Science College in 1943 and 1945 respec...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Mustafa Nur-Ul (hist | edit) ‎[2,794 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mustafa Nur-Ul Islam '''Islam, Mustafa Nur-Ul''' (1927-2018) Language Movement activist, eminent educationist and National Professor. He was born at the village Chingashpur adjacent to Mahasthangarh of Bogra district on 1 May 1927. His father’s name is Sadat Ali Akhanda and mother’s is Rabeya Khatun. His father was a noted writer. At the age of five, he took his first lesson at the hands of Kazi Nazrul Islam....")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Mirza Majharul (hist | edit) ‎[1,379 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mirza Majharul Islam '''Islam, Mirza Majharul''' (1927-2020) is a prominent language movement veteran, physician, writer, and educationist. He was born on 1 January 1927 at Agacaran village under Kalihati in Tangail. His father Helaluddin was an officer in a British company, and his mother Chhanda Khatun was a housewife. Dr. Mazharul obtained his MBBS degree as a student of the first batch of...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Islam, Jamal Nazrul (hist | edit) ‎[3,807 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Jamal Nazrul Islam '''Islam, Jamal Nazrul''' (1939-2013) eminent scientist, Professor Emeritus, a Bangladeshi mathematical physicist and cosmologist. He was born in Jhenidah, on 24 February 1939. His father, Khan Bahadur Sirajul Islam, was a sub-judge in British India, and his mother, Rahat Ara Begum, was an enthusiastic writer and singer. Jamal Nazrul Islam obtained BSc (Hons.) from St. Xavier's College under Calcut...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Haque, Syed Shamsul (hist | edit) ‎[6,710 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Syed Shamsul Haque '''Haque, Syed Shamsul''' (1935-2016) a noted poet, prose writer, and dramatist. He was widely known as a ‘sabyasachi’ writer who was active in all branches of poetry, novels, plays, short stories, translation and literature.Syed Shamsul Haque was born on 27 December 1935 in Kurigram district. His father’s name was Syed Siddique Hussain and mother was Halima Khatun. Syed Siddique Hussain was a...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Haque, AKM Aminul (hist | edit) ‎[3,010 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|AKM Aminul Haque '''Haque, AKM Aminul''' (1929-2022) was an educationist, marine biologist and National Professor. He was born on 2 July 1929, at the Village Charjamail, Upazila Husainpur, District Kishoreganj. His father was Ashraf Ahmed, and his mother was Ameena Ashraf. Aminul Haque has had a remarkably brilliant academic career. He passed the Matriculation examination with first division from Calcutta University in...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Hamid, Md. Abdul (hist | edit) ‎[5,763 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hamid, Md. Abdul''' (b1944) Valliant Freedom Fighter, social worker, patron of education and culture, and President of The People’s Republic of Bangladesh (2013-2024). On 1 January 1944, Md. Abdul Hamid was born at Kamalpur village, upazila Mitamain, sub-division Kishoreganj (currently district) under the then Mymensingh district. His father's name was Haji Md. Tayeb Ali and mother was Tomijakhatun. right|thumbnail|400px|Md. Abdul Hamid...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Halder, Govind (hist | edit) ‎[3,609 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Govind Halder '''Halder, Govind''' (1930-2015) Lyricist and poet. He wrote numerous songs that inspired the Freedom Fighters and post-liberation Bengalis during the Liberation War, including ‘Purba Digante Surya Utheche, Rakta Lal, Rakta Lal’. ‘For an ocean of blood’; ‘I fight to save a flower’ etc. He was born on 21 February 1930 at Bangaon in Jessore district (now in West Bengal). He obtained BA and MA in Be...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Haider, Syed Zahir (hist | edit) ‎[4,784 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Syed Zahir Haider '''Haider, Syed Zahir''' (1927-2008) an eminent educationist, chemist, and writer. He was born on 1 September 1927 in Dhaka. He graduated with Honours in Chemistry from Dhaka University and secured MSc from the same University in 1948. He obtained his PhD degree from the London University in 1958 and in the same year, DIC from Imperial College (London) in analytical and Inorganic Chemistry, and FRSC f...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Goswami, Karunamay (hist | edit) ‎[2,342 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Karunamay Goswami '''Goswami, Karunamay''' (1943-2017) Nazrul Researcher Dr. Karunamay Goswami was born on 11 March 1943 at Chandura village of Gosair in Mymensingh district. His mother’s name is Josna Rani Devi and his father’s name is Rashvihari Goswami. After completing his primary education at Gosain Chandura Primary School, he passed Matriculation from Bahadurpur High School in 1958, Intermediate from Guruday...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Dutta, CR (hist | edit) ‎[4,710 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|CR Dutta '''Dutta, CR''' Bir Uttam (1927-2020) a valiant Freedom Fighter and Sector Commander during the Liberation War. CR Dutta’s full name is Chittaranjan Dutta. He was born on 1 January 1927 in Shillong, Assam. His family was then staying in Assam due to his father’s job. His father’s name is Upendra Chandra Dutta and mother’s name is Labanya Prava Dutta. His ancestral home is Mirashi village of Chunarughat thana in...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Devi, Mahasweta (hist | edit) ‎[4,268 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Mahasweta Devi '''Devi, Mahasweta''' (1926-2016) eminent writer and human rights activist. She was born on 14 January 1926 at her uncle’s house at 15 Zindabahar Lane, Armanitola, Dhaka. Her father’s name was Manish Ghatak and mother was Dharitri Devi. Father was a poet and a writer. Mother was also a poet. Mahashweta is the eldest among the nine children of her parents. The cultural and traditional practices of her b...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Das, Sudhin (hist | edit) ‎[4,576 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Sudhin Das '''Das, Sudhin''' (1930-2017) a legendary music personality of Bangladesh. He was a singer, music researcher, music teacher and organizer. His contribution to music and cultural sphere in Bangladesh is undeniable. His successful forays into almost every branch of Bengali music have made him an institution. He was a pioneer in the practice of Nazrul music with pristine melody in Bangladesh. Sudhin Das was originato...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Zafarullah (hist | edit) ‎[5,433 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chowdhury, Zafarullah''' (1941-2023) physician, Freedom Fighter, social worker, human rights activist, life-long friend of destitute people, pioneer of drug policy, founder of Gonoshasthaya Kendra [people’s health hospital], fondly called ‘people’s doctor’. Zafarullah Chowdhury was born on 27 December 1941 at Koyepara village in Raozan upazila under Chittagong district. His father’s name was Humayun Morshed Chowdhury and his mother was Hasina Begum Chowdhu...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Qayyum (hist | edit) ‎[5,594 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Qayyum Chowdhury '''Chowdhury, Qayyum''' (1932-2014) a famous Bangladeshi painter. He is the first generation painter of this country. He was the premier cover page artist of Bangladesh and his remarkable typography has become the cover art of numerous books in this country. He was equally popular as a painter. Qayyum Chowdhury was born on 9 May 1932 in Feni district. At that time, the aura of the family lineage of his...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Najma (hist | edit) ‎[4,041 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chowdhury, Najma''' (1942-2021) former Professor of Political Science and Women and Gender Studies, University of Dhaka, specialist in gender studies, author, recipient of ‘Ekushey Padak’, advisor to the Non-party Caretaker Government. right|thumbnail|200px|Najma Chowdhury Najma Chowdhury was born in Sylhet under the province of Assam in India (now, in Bangladesh) on 26 February 1942 in a noble family. Her father’s name was Chowdhu...")
20:38, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Jharna Dhara (hist | edit) ‎[7,431 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Jharna Dhara Chowdhury '''Chowdhury, Jharna Dhara''' (1938–2019) a Gandhian social worker in Bangladesh and secretary of the ‘Gandhi Ashram Trust’ at Jayage in Sonaimuri upazila, Noakhali district. She was born on 15 October 1938 in Kalupur village of Chandipur union in Ramganj upazila of Laxmipur district. Her father’s name is Pramath Chowdhury and mother’s name is Ashalata Chowdhury. She is the tenth...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Amin Ahmed (hist | edit) ‎[5,541 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chowdhury, Amin Ahmed''' (1946-2013) Freedom Fighter, gallantry awardee Commander of Alpha Company of 8th East Bengal Regiment during the Liberation War, Major General of Bangladesh Army, Ambassador. Amin Ahmed Chowdhury was born on 8 February, 1945 at Dakshin Anandpur village of Fulgazi upazila in Feni district. His father’s name is Sultan Ahmed Chowdhury and his mother’s name is Azizunnessa. His father served in the British and Pakistani police services. Due to...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Chowdhury, Abu Osman (hist | edit) ‎[4,114 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Chowdhury, Abu Osman''' (1936-2020) retired Lt. Colonel, valiant Freedom Fighter and Commander of Sector 8. Abu Osman Chowdhury was born on 1 January 1936 in a respectable family at village Madanergaon in Faridganj upazila under Chandpur district. His father’s name was Abdul Aziz Chowdhury and mother was Majeda Khatun. His early education was in local Free Primary School. He passed Matriculation in First Division from local Chandra Emam Ali High School in 1951, Int...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Choudhury, Sultan Ahmed (hist | edit) ‎[2,910 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Sultan Ahamed Choudhury '''Choudhury, Sultan Ahmed''' (1910-1998) renowned child specialist, Emeritus Professor. He was born Chittagong in 1910. He earned Bachelor in Medicine (MB) degree from the Calcutta Medical College in 1935; a Diploma in Tropical Medicine (DTM) from Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene in 1937; Diploma in Public Health (DPH) from All India Institute of Hygiene and Public Health,...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Choudhury, Naiyyum (hist | edit) ‎[5,726 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Choudhury, Naiyyum''' (1946-2019) a biotechnologist and nuclear scientist, eminent educationist and administrator. He was born in Comilla, on 27 September 1946. right|thumbnail|200px|Naiyyum Choudhury Naiyyum Choudhury did his BSc (Hons.) and MSc in Biochemistry in 1966 and 1967 respectively, from the university of dhaka. He went to Canada in 1970 with Commonwealth Scholarship and was enrolled as a PhD student...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Choudhury, Jamilur Reza (hist | edit) ‎[8,137 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Choudhury, Jamilur Reza''' (1943–2020) a distinguished educationist, engineer, researcher, scientist, information technologist, National Professor and advisors to the caretaker government of Bangladesh. right|thumbnail|200px|Jamilur Reza Choudhury Jamilur Reza Choudhury was born on November 15, 1943 in Sylhet city. His father’s name is engineer Abid Reza Choudhury, and his mother is Hayatun Nescha Chou...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Boyati, Abdur Rahman (hist | edit) ‎[3,341 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Boyati, Abdur Rahman''' (1939-2013) was born on 1 January 1939 at Dayaganj in old Dhaka. He started practicing mystic songs at an early stage by his mother’s inspiration. His father’s name is Tota Miah and mother’s name is Mariyam Begum. Rahman Boyati was married to Khatun Zara. right|thumbnail|200px|Abdur Rahman Boyati He was introduced to the mystic dehatatya genre (which searches the existence of the Lord in the body of human...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Bhattacharya, Pankaj (hist | edit) ‎[2,227 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Pankaj Bhattacharya '''Bhattacharya, Pankaj''' (1939-2023) Politician, Freedom Fighter. Pankaj Bhattacharya was born on 6 August 1939 at the village of Noapara in Raozan upazila of Chittagong district. He attended various educational institutions in both Chittagong and Dhaka. He was deeply involved in student politics from his initial schooling years. He was also recognized as a talented football player and cultural...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Bhattacharya, Bipul (hist | edit) ‎[3,461 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Bhattacharya, Bipul''' (1953–2013) vocalist of Swadhin Bangla Betar Kendra, producer, composer and music director of Bangladesh Betar and a celebrated folk music artist of Bangladesh Television. He was born on Monday, 25 July 1953 in Sholakia town of Kishoreganj district. His father’s name is Nagesh Bhattacharya and mother’s name is Hemprabha Devi. He is the youngest among five brothers and two sisters. He was a student of Ramanand High School now Kishoreganj Go...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Bhattacharjee, Shishir Kumar (hist | edit) ‎[3,151 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Bhattacharjee, Shishir Kumar''' (1940-2020) a well-known Bangladeshi Mathematician and Astrophysicist, one of the pioneers of Astrophysics study in Bangladesh. right|thumbnail|200px|Shishir Kumar Bhattacharjee Shishir Kumar Bhattacharjee was born in a Brahmin family at a remote village called Dhamura in the district of Barisal on 25 April 1940. His early education was hampered by the communal riots of 1950. He was educated fir...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Begum, Syeda Firoza (hist | edit) ‎[1,774 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Begum, Syeda Firoza''' (1929-2000) obstetrician and gynecologist, social worker and philanthropist. She was born in 1929 in Chandina of Comilla district. She was conferred with MBBS degree in 1953 from Dhaka Medical College (DMC) and after his surgical residency in Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) went to United Kingdom (UK) where she completed MRCOG in 1964. right|thumbnail|200px|Syeda Firoza Begum Syeda Firoza Begum returned hom...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Begum, Nurjahan (hist | edit) ‎[4,148 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Begum, Nurjahan''' (1925-2016) pioneer of women journalism, editor of the famous newspaper ‘begum’. She was born on 4 June 1925 at Chalnatali village in Chandpur. Her father was a renowned journalist of the subcontinent, mohammad nasiruddi, editor of 'saogat’ newspaper and mothers name is Fatema Khatun. Nurjahan Begum’s nickname was Nuri and her official name was Nurun Nahar. Later, her name was changed to Nurjaha...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Begum, Mamtaz (hist | edit) ‎[6,532 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Begum, Mamtaz''' (1946-2020) Teacher, women’s leader, Awami League MNA in 1970, Freedom Fighter and social worker. Mamtaz Begum was born on 13 April 1946 at Shimrail village of upa-zila Kashba under Brahmanbaria sub-division in greater Comilla district. Her parents’ names were Abdul Ghani Bhuiyen and Jahanara Begum. She was the only daughter of them. She had two brothers. Her father Ghani Miah was involved in Awami League, too. Image:BegumMamtaz.jpg|right|thum...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Begum, Firoza (hist | edit) ‎[4,308 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Begum, Firoza''' (1930-2014) renowned Nazrul Sangeet singer, notation writer and social activist in Bangladesh. She was born on 28 July 1930 in Ghana Para (thana), Faridpur district. Her father, Khan Bahadur Muhammad Ismail, was a prominent lawyer, who started his job at Alipur Court in West Bengal, India. He was the first Muslim government lawyer during the British period. In recognition of his contributions, the British government conferred the title ‘Khan Bahad...")
20:36, 13 October 2023 ‎Baseer, Murtaja (hist | edit) ‎[7,582 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Baseer, Murtaja''' (1932-2020) painter, numismatist and coin collector, activist of language movement. Murtaja Baseer was born on 17 August, 1932 in a Muslim family in Ramna area of Dhaka University. His father was a renowned linguist of the subcontinent, gyanatapas Dr. Muhammad Shahidullah and mother Morguba Khatun. He was the youngest child of his parents. His father named him Abul Khair Murtaja Bashirullah. Image:BaseerMurtaja.jpg|right|thumbnail|200px|Murtaja...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Asgar, Mohammad Ali (hist | edit) ‎[3,512 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Asgar, Mohammad Ali''' (1939-2020) a prominent science fiction writer, scientist, and organizer. Dr. Mohammad Ali Asgar was born on 8 February 1939 in Shahazadpur, Sirajganj, Bangladesh. He obtained BSc (Hons) and MSc from Dhaka University in 1960 and 1962 respectively, and got PhD in Solid State Physics from Southampton University, England in 1970. He received Postdoc Commonwealth Staff Fellowship in England in 1982 and carried on research at Southampton University...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Anwar, Gazi Mazharul (hist | edit) ‎[2,631 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Anwar, Gazi Mazharul''' (1943-2022) activist of War of Liberation, singer, lyrist, film script writer, director and producer, a person of many qualities. He was born on 22 February 1943 at Taleshwar village of upazila Daudkandi in Comilla district. His parents’ names were Mozammel Hossain and Khodeja Begum. His father was a lawyer by profession, while his mother was a housewife. right|thumbnail|200px|Gazi Mazharul Anwar Gazi Mazharu...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Anisuzzaman (hist | edit) ‎[5,720 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Anisuzzaman '''Anisuzzaman''' (1937-2020) eminent educationist, writer, National Professor. known as Lighthouse of Bangladesh. Anisuzzaman was born on 18 February 1937 at Bashirhat in 24 Parganas of West Bengal. His father’s name was ATM Moazzem. He was a homeopathic doctor by profession. Although his mother Syeda Khatun was a housewife, she had the habit of writing. Anisuzzaman’s education began at Park Circus High Sch...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ali, Sheikh Razzaque (hist | edit) ‎[4,334 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Sheikh Razzaque Ali '''Ali, Sheikh Razzaque''' (1928-2015) lawyer, politician, MP and speaker of the Bangladesh Jatiya Sangsad (House of the Nation). He was born in 1928 in Hitampur Union, Paikgacha upazilla of Khulna division. His father Sheikh Entaj Ali was a businessman, who was passionate about his son receiving higher education. Razzaque Ali obtained Bachelors degree from Brajalal Hindu Academy, (later on named...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ali, Shawkat (hist | edit) ‎[4,341 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Shawkat Ali '''Ali, Shawkat''' (1937-2020) military officer, Freedom Fighter, lawyer and politician. Shawkat Ali, one of the accused in the agartala conspiracy case (1968) and the founding Chairman of Muktijoddha Sanghati Parishad, was the Deputy Speaker of the Ninth Parliament. Shawkat Ali was born on 27 January 1937 at Dighirpar village of Lonsingbah of Naria upazila of Shariatpur district. Hi...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ali, M Innas (hist | edit) ‎[4,511 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|M Innas Ali '''Ali, M Innas''' (1916-2010) an educationist, brilliant physicist, writer, freethinker, and National Professor. He was born in Barhatta, Netrokona, on 1 September 1916. He completed his MSc in Physics from the University of Dhaka in 1940 and stood First in class First in the Electronics group. His research subject in his MSc course was ‘Atmospherics at Dacca in mid and high-frequency channels’. He also obt...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Alam, Mahbubey (hist | edit) ‎[2,095 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with " '''Alam, Mahbubey''' (1949-2020) seniour advocate of Bangladesh Supreme Court, Attorney General of Bangladesh, General Secretary and President of Supreme Court Bar Association. Advocate Mahbubey Alam was born on 17 February 1949 at Mouchhamandra village in Louhajang upazila under Munshiganj district. His father’s name was Sheikh Wajiuddin and mother was Motijan Bibi. Mahbubey Alam had his BA (Honours) in Political Science from Dhaka University in 1968, while receivin...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Ziauddin (hist | edit) ‎[4,995 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Ziauddin Ahmed '''Ahmed, Ziauddin''' (1952-2017) valiant freedom fighter, sub-sector commander of sector 9 during the Liberation War, army major, one of the witnesses of Bangabandhu’s assassination. Ziauddin Ahmed was born on 1 January 1952 in Sadar upazila of Pirojpur district. His father’s name is Advocate Aftabuddin Ahmed and mother’s name is Sahida Begum. His real name is Ali Haider Ziauddin, but he is widely kn...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Wahiduddin (hist | edit) ‎[3,947 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Wahiduddin Ahmed '''Ahmed, Wahiduddin''' (1923-2018) a renowned civil engineer, educationist, administrator, and expert in technical education. He was born on 1 October 1923 in Pachani village of Mohanpur union of Matlab Uttar upazila in Chandpur. Dr. Ahmed obtained his BSc degree from the University of Dhaka in 1943 and graduated in Civil Engineering from the Aligarh Muslim University in 1946; received Master’s Deg...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Sufia (hist | edit) ‎[6,611 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, Sufia''' (1932-2020) also known as ‘Sufia Ibrahim’ and ‘Bhasakanya’. She was born on 20 November 1932 in Faridpur district. Her father’s name is justice muhammad ibrahim and mother’s is Lutfunnesa Ibrahim. Muhammad Ibrahim was a judge of Dhaka High Court, Vice-Chancellor of Dhaka University and Law Minister of the central government of Pakistan. Sufia Ahmed was brought up in a noble Muslim family in an environment with...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Mohiuddin2 (hist | edit) ‎[8,038 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, Mohiuddin2''' (1944–2021) journalist, writer, editor, publisher, and founder of Bangladesh’s leading publishing house, The university press limited (UPL). The approach and thoughtfulness he has brought to the selection and presentation of books are not only unique in the publishing industry at the national level but also measurable by global standards. Image:AhmedMohiuddin2.jpg|right|thumbnail|200px|Mohiuddin...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Mohiuddin1 (hist | edit) ‎[7,752 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, Mohiuddin1''' (1925-1997) activist of Pakistan movement, leader of NAP, BAKSAL, awami league and close associate of Bangabandhu, who went on hunger strike with him during the second phase of the language movement in 1952. right|thumbnail|200px|Mohiuddin Ahmed Mohiuddin Ahmed was born on 15 January 1925 in Pirojpur Sub-divisional (now district) town, then under Barisal district. Panna Miah was his nickna...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, Bashir (hist | edit) ‎[3,965 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, Bashir''' (1938-2014) famous singer of Bangladesh. He was simultaneously a singer, musician, lyricist, and music director. He was one of the pioneers of Bengali film songs. right|thumbnail|200px|Bashir Ahmed Bashir Ahmed was born in a noble Muslim family on 18 November 1938 in Kolkata (West Bengal, India) at Khidirpur. His father’s name is Nasir Ahmed, and his mother's is Momena Khatun. Of his four brothers, he was the youngest one...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmed, AF Salahuddin (hist | edit) ‎[7,785 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmed, AF Salahuddin''' (1924-2014) a liberal, non-sectarian, freethinker, historian, and National Professor of Bangladesh. His real name is Abul Faiz Salahuddin Ahmed; however, he is popularly known to as AF Salahuddin Ahmed. He was a life-long dedicated researcher and a humanist in belief and behavior, and this ideal is reflected in his works. right|thumbnail|200px|AF Salahuddin Ahmed Salahuddin Ahmed's ancestral home is at Banshba...")
20:35, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahmad, Rashiduddin (hist | edit) ‎[1,950 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahmad, Rashiduddin''' (1937-2016) neurosurgeon. He was born on 27 August 1937 in Cox's Bazar, Chittagong to Abdul Gafur and Shamsunnahar, where his father was a magistrate in the then Bengal Civil Service. Ahmad studied in St. Gregory’s High School and Notre Dame College in Dhaka. He was conferred with MBBS degree in 1960 from Dhaka Medical College (DMC). After his surgical residency in Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH), he went to Scotland in 1963 at the Depar...")
20:34, 13 October 2023 ‎Ahamed, Emajuddin (hist | edit) ‎[3,164 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Ahamed, Emajuddin''' (1932-2020) political scientist, Vice-Chancellor of Dhaka University, recipient of 'Ekushey Padak'. Emajuddin Ahamed was born on 15 December 1932 at Kalinga village of Nadia district in West Bengal (India). His father Shamsuddin Ahamed was a school teacher and mother Alokjan was house wife. After 1947 partition, their family left India and settled in Chapainawabganj in East Bengal permanently. Amongst 11 brothers and sisters, Emajuddin was the thi...")
20:31, 13 October 2023 ‎Premier Bank Limited, The (hist | edit) ‎[5,047 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Premier Bank Limited, The''' a private sector Commercial Bank incorporated in Bangladesh as banking company on June 10, 1999 under Companies Act 1994. Bangladesh Bank, the central bank of Bangladesh, issued banking license on June 17, 1999 under Banking Companies Act 1991. The Head Office of The Premier Bank Limited is located at Banani. The management is vested with a 15-member board of directors including the Managing Director and CEO who is responsible for execut...")
20:27, 13 October 2023 ‎University Press Limited, The (hist | edit) ‎[2,229 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''University Press Limited, The''' (UPL) a leading publishing company of Bangladesh established in 1974. It took over the publishing programme of Oxford University Press (OUP) in Bangladesh in 1975. Since then, UPL has been collaborating with OUP Oxford and its branches in Pakistan and India. UPL has its main office in Dhaka with office in Chittagong. The company publishes educational, academic and scholarly books in both Bangla and English. UPL has won the National B...")
20:27, 13 October 2023 ‎Union Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,633 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Union Bank Limited''' The Union Bank Limited commenced its banking operations as a Shariah-based bank in the private sector on 20 May 2013 following its formation on 1 April of the same year. It has an authorised capital of Taka 10,000 million. This fourth generation bank extends high quality customer services through the integration of latest banking technology and Shariah-based products. Its head office is located on Gulshan Avenue of Dhaka city. As of March 2020,...")
20:27, 13 October 2023 ‎Technical and Vocational Education and Training (hist | edit) ‎[9,444 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Technical and Vocational Education and Training''' (TVET) means the kind of education, training and skills development that is related to technology, practical subjects and livelihoods. Practical knowledge, skills and understanding about different occupations can be acquired through TVET. To ensure employment short-medium-long term education- hands-on training is provided to the TVET students. Directorate of Technical Education (DTE) was established in 1980 with the...")
20:27, 13 October 2023 ‎South Bangla Agriculture and Commerce Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,790 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''South Bangla Agriculture and Commerce Bank Limited''' a private sector scheduled bank incorporated as a public limited company under the company act, 1994 and got approval from Bangladesh Bank on 25 March 2013. It commenced banking operations on 3 April 2013 with authorized capital 100,000 million taka and paid-up capital 4,080 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 18-member board of directors. Basic economic indicators of t...")
20:27, 13 October 2023 ‎Shimanto Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,600 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Shimanto Bank Limited''' a fourth-generation private sector scheduled bank incorporated as a public limited company under the company act, 1994 and got approval from Bangladesh Bank on 21 July 2016. It commenced banking operations on 1 September 2016 with authorized capital 10,000 million taka and paid-up capital 4,000 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 9-member board of directors. Basic economic indicators of the MBL pert...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Sarkar, Lutfar Rahman (hist | edit) ‎[4,689 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "right|thumbnail|200px|Lutfar Rahman Sarkar '''Sarkar, Lutfar Rahman''' (1939-2013) was the sixth governor of Bangladesh Bank (1996-1998). He was born on 1 February 1934 in a noble Muslim family in Fulcourt village of Amrul Union Board under Sadar Police Station of Bogra District, Bangladesh. He grew up there. His father's name is Alhaj Derajtullah Sarkar who served as Chairman of the Amrul Union Board with a huge reputation. He was on du...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Rahman, Latifur (hist | edit) ‎[2,354 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Rahman, Latifur''' (1945-2020) a well-known businessman of Bangladesh. He was born on 28 August 1945 in Jalpaiguri, West Bengal. His father's name is Khan Bahadur Mujibur Rahman and Mother’s name is Begum Sakera Banu. He spent his childhood in Gandaria of old Dhaka. He started his studies at St. Francis School. Later studied at St. Xavier's College of Kolkata. Latifur Rahman returned to Dhaka in 1965. After coming back to Dhaka, he started working as a trainee at W...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Probashi Kallayan Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,867 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Probashi Kallayan Bank Limited''' is a state-owned specialized scheduled bank in financial sector of Bangladesh which was established in 2011 under the Probashi Kallyan Ain 2010. The bank was established to coordinate welfare activities of the expatriate Bangladeshis, boost up and create intra transaction facilities of remittances. It was incorporated as a public limited company in 2018. At the end of March 2021, the authorized and paid-up capital of the bank stoo...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Paira Sea Port (hist | edit) ‎[2,556 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Paira Sea Port''' the 3rd seaport of Bangladesh is located just 5 km from the port on the west bank of the Rabnabad Channel in Lalua, Baliatali, Dhulasar, Dhankhali and Tiakhali Unions of Kalapara Upazila in Patuakhali District. The port was officially inaugurated on 19 November 2013 and its activities were officially launched on 13 August 2016. The minimum depth of water on the way from Outer Anchorage of Paira sea port to Rabnabad Channel is about 5 meters. The...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Padma Bridge (hist | edit) ‎[3,779 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Padma Bridge''' a multi-purpose road and railway bridge under construction on the padma river in Bangladesh. The bridge area falls in three districts- Munshiganj (Mawa Point/North bank), Shariatpur and Madaripur (Jajira/South bank) and connects the south-western part of the country with the north-eastern part. For a developing country like Bangladesh, the Padma Bridge is a milestone for economic and regional development. This had been one of the bigges...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Padma Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,963 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Padma Bank Limited''' the started its journey on 3 June 2013 as the Farmers Bank Limited. In the wake of capital and liquidity crises as well as financial scandals faced by the Farmers Bank Limited, this fourth generation bank started functioning as Padma Bank Limited after adopting its present name with effect from 16 March 2019. The renamed bank set a record in the banking industry of Bangladesh through inclusion of four state-owned commercial banks – Sonali Bank...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎NRB Commercial Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,748 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''NRB Commercial Bank Limited''' The NRB Commercial Bank Limited started its banking operations on 18 April 2013 after obtaining official permission on 2 April 2013. It was established by non-resident Bangladeshi expatriates living in different countries of the world. The assumption was that the NRB sponsors would not only invest huge funds but would also bring ‘state of the art technology’ to build a world-class bank tailored to meeting developmental needs of the...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎NRB Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,704 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''NRB Bank Limited''' a fourth-generation private sector scheduled bank, incorporated as a public limited company formed by expatriate Bangladeshi investors under the company act, 1994 and got approval from Bangladesh Bank on 28 May 2013. It commenced banking operations on 4 August 2013 with authorized capital 10,000 million taka and paid-up capital 4,000 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 20-member board of directors. Ba...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Modhumati Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,681 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Modhumati Bank Limited''' a fourth-generation private sector scheduled bank incorporated as a public limited company under the company act, 1994 and got approval from Bangladesh Bank on 9 June 2013. It commenced banking operations on 19 September 2013 with authorized capital 20,000 million taka and paid-up capital 4,520 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 21-member board of directors. Basic economic indicators of the MBL pe...")
20:26, 13 October 2023 ‎Midland Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,713 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Midland Bank Limited''' a private sector scheduled bank incorporated on 20 March 2013 as a public limited company under the company act, 1994. MBL got license from Bangladesh Bank under Banking Companies Act, 1991 on 9 April 2013. It commenced banking operations on 20 June 2013 with paid up capital 4,000 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 19-member board of directors. Basic economic indicators of the Midland Bank Limited...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎MIDAS Financing Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,848 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''MIDAS Financing Limited''' (MFL) an associate organization of Micro Industries Development Assistance and Services (MIDAS). It was registered as a public limited company on 16 May 1995 under the ‘Companies Act 1994’ and received licence from Bangladesh Bank under the ‘Financial Institutions Act 1993’ on 11 October 1999 as a non-bank financial institution. MFL started its operations on 1 January 2000 and was enlisted with Dhaka Stock Exchange and Chittagong St...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Meghna Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,666 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Meghna Bank Limited''' a fourth-generation private sector scheduled bank incorporated as a public limited company under the company act, 1994 on 20 March 2013 and got approval from Bangladesh Bank on 28 March 2013. It commenced banking operations on 21 April 2013 with authorized capital 20,000 million taka and paid-up capital 4,433 million taka. The management of the bank is vested in a 14-member board of directors. Basic economic indicators of...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Maritime Zones (hist | edit) ‎[4,618 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Maritime Zones''' areas of ocean or sea over which sovereign states and international authority claim their authority. These zones are determined following the provisions of international law and domestic law. These zones are divided into internal waters, the territorial sea, the contiguous zone, the exclusive economic zone (EEZ), the continental shelf, and the high seas. All coastal states have sovereign rights over the territorial sea. Most commonly, this area ext...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Khaled, Khondaker Ibrahim (hist | edit) ‎[2,299 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Khaled, Khondaker Ibrahim''' (1941-2021) eminent banker, economist, organizer. Khondkar Ibrahim Khaled was born on 4 July 1941 in Gopalganj. He holds a Masters in Geography from Dhaka University and an MBA from the Institute of Business Administration (IBA) of the same university. He had devoted himself to the practice of freedom of thought throughout his life. His understanding of contemporary economy and society was very clear. Image:KhaledKhondkarIbrahim1.jpg|r...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎International Crimes (Tribunal) Act, 1973 (hist | edit) ‎[2,644 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''International Crimes (Tribunal) Act, 1973''' is a domestic war crimes law. The parliament of Bangladesh enacted the law to address the mass atrocities committed against the people of Bangladesh by the Pakistani Military Junta and their local collaborators during the 1971 liberation war. The Act is the first national war crimes law in the world, which was enacted before the formulation of the statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC). The Act replaced Banglade...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Hashem, MA (hist | edit) ‎[2,325 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Hashem, MA''' (1943-2020) A famous businessman of Bangladesh born on 30 August 1943 in Noakhali. He started his business career in 1962 through tobacco business. Later he developed various establishments in manufacturing and services such as food and beverage, real estate, textile, shipping, plastic, paper, jute, yarn, cotton, aeromarine logistics, agro products, garments. He is the founder of Partex Group. He established M/s Hashem Corporation in early 1970s in...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Global Islami Bank Limited (hist | edit) ‎[2,553 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Global Islami Bank Limited''' started functioning as NRB Global Bank Limited on 5 August 2013 after getting final approval from Bangladesh Bank on 25 July 2013. The fourth generation bank however switched to its present name by launching full-fledged Shariah-based Islami banking operations with effect from January 2021. It is the brainchild of 25 reputed and visionary Non-Resident Bangladeshis (NRB) living in various countries of the world. Its head office was formal...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Expatriate Remittance and NRB Bonds (hist | edit) ‎[1,823 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Expatriate Remittance and NRB Bonds''' earnings of Bangladeshi expatriates sent home. The flow of expatriate income is playing an important role in keeping the external sector of Bangladesh in favor. Remittance income sent from abroad is completely income tax free. In order to encourage sending remittances through legal routes, the government introduced an incentive at the rate of 2% along with income tax-free facilities. The incentive rate was later increased to 2.5...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎E-commerce (hist | edit) ‎[2,134 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''E-commerce''' (electronic commerce) is the buying and selling of goods and services, or the transmitting of funds or commercial data, over an electronic network, primarily the internet. These business transactions occur either as business-to-business (B2B), business-to-consumer (B2C), consumer-to-consumer or consumer-to-business. The terms e-commerce and e-business are often used interchangeably. E-business is the conduct of business on the Internet, not only buying...")
20:25, 13 October 2023 ‎Bangladesh Investment Development Authority (hist | edit) ‎[3,549 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Bangladesh Investment Development Authority''' (BIDA) Formed on 1 September 2016 by the government of Bangladesh as the apex investment promotion agency of Bangladesh. The organization was created through the merger of Board of Investment (formed in 1989) and Privatisation Commission (initially formed as Privatisation Board in 1993, converted to Privatisation Commission in 2000). It encourages and facilitates domestic and foreign private investment in Bangladesh. The...")
20:21, 13 October 2023 ‎Annulment of Bengal Partition (hist | edit) ‎[4,128 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Annulment of Bengal Partition''' in the backdrop of intense dissatisfaction of the Bangali Hindu community regarding the partition of bengal (1905-11) manifested through the ‘Swadeshi’ and ‘Revolutionary Terrorist’ Movements as well as the sustained campaign waged against it by the Indian National Congress, the British colonial government of India led by the Viceroy cum Governor General Lord Charles Hardinge ultimately decided to...")
20:13, 13 October 2023 ‎Kishoreganj Upazila (Nilphamari District) (hist | edit) ‎[5,577 bytes] ‎Nasirkhan (talk | contribs) (Created page with "'''Kishoreganj Upazila''' (nilphamari district) area 204.90 sq km, located in between 25°49' and 25°59' north latitudes and in between 88°57' and 89°07' east longitudes. It is bounded by jaldhaka upazila on the north, taraganj upazila on the south, gangachara upazila on the east, nilphamari sadar and saidpur upazilas on the west....")